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[假单胞菌免疫球蛋白对人吞噬细胞抗菌活性的影响]

[Effect of Pseudomonas immunoglobulin on the antibacterial activity of human phagocytes].

作者信息

Just H M, Termöhlen M, Pinkawa M, Daschner F D

出版信息

Infection. 1987;15 Suppl 2:S42-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01644191.

DOI:10.1007/BF01644191
PMID:3112019
Abstract

The in vitro influence of a pseudomonas immunoglobulin in active and inactivated serum on the bactericidal activity and phagocytosis of human polymorphonuclear leukocytes was evaluated against Pseudomonas aeruginosa. No lysis of the bacteria could be found in either serum, however, the bactericidal activity of the leukocytes was significantly enhanced in active serum (p less than or equal to 0.05), whereas no effect was measurable in inactivated serum. Phagocytosis could be increased in concentrations of 10% immunoglobulin, (equivalent to 5 mg IgG/ml); however, a concentration of 15% showed a lower phagocytosis index which was comparable to that in the 5% preparation. This immunoglobulin proved to be able to support the bacterial phagocytosis and killing of P. aeruginosa by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes in vitro.

摘要

评估了一种假单胞菌免疫球蛋白在活性血清和灭活血清中对人多形核白细胞针对铜绿假单胞菌的杀菌活性和吞噬作用的体外影响。在两种血清中均未发现细菌裂解,然而,白细胞的杀菌活性在活性血清中显著增强(p小于或等于0.05),而在灭活血清中未检测到作用。在免疫球蛋白浓度为10%(相当于5mg IgG/ml)时吞噬作用可增强;然而,15%的浓度显示出较低的吞噬指数,与5%制剂中的吞噬指数相当。这种免疫球蛋白在体外被证明能够支持人多形核白细胞对铜绿假单胞菌的细菌吞噬和杀灭作用。

相似文献

1
[Effect of Pseudomonas immunoglobulin on the antibacterial activity of human phagocytes].[假单胞菌免疫球蛋白对人吞噬细胞抗菌活性的影响]
Infection. 1987;15 Suppl 2:S42-6. doi: 10.1007/BF01644191.
2
[Effect of Pseudomonas immunoglobulin on the antibacterial activity of human phagocytes].
Infection. 1987 Jan-Feb;15(1):51-5. doi: 10.1007/BF01646123.
3
Bactericidal effect of polymorphonuclear leukocytes on Pseudomonas aeruginosa pre-incubated in ofloxacin.多形核白细胞对在氧氟沙星中预孵育的铜绿假单胞菌的杀菌作用。
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Contribution of humoral and cellular factors to the resistance to experimental infection by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in mice. I. Interaction between immunoglobulins, heat-labile serum factors, and phagocytic cells in the killing of bacteria.体液和细胞因子对小鼠抵抗铜绿假单胞菌实验性感染的作用。I. 免疫球蛋白、热不稳定血清因子和吞噬细胞在杀灭细菌中的相互作用。
Infect Immun. 1971 Oct;4(4):462-7. doi: 10.1128/iai.4.4.462-467.1971.

本文引用的文献

1
[Immunoglobulins in bacterial and viral meningitis. Results of a controlled randomized clinical study of intravenous and intrathecal application].[细菌和病毒性脑膜炎中的免疫球蛋白。静脉内和鞘内应用的对照随机临床研究结果]
Fortschr Med. 1982 May 6;100(17):802-9.
2
Treatment of gram-negative bacteremia and shock with human antiserum to a mutant Escherichia coli.用人抗突变型大肠杆菌抗血清治疗革兰氏阴性菌血症和休克。
N Engl J Med. 1982 Nov 11;307(20):1225-30. doi: 10.1056/NEJM198211113072001.
3
Protective activity of an intravenous immune globulin (human) enriched in antibody against lipopolysaccharide antigens of Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
富含抗铜绿假单胞菌脂多糖抗原抗体的静脉注射用人免疫球蛋白的保护活性。
Am J Med. 1984 Mar 30;76(3A):168-74. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(84)90337-1.
4
Correlation between opsonic activity for various microorganisms and composition of gammaglobulin preparations for intravenous use.各种微生物的调理活性与静脉注射用丙种球蛋白制剂成分之间的相关性。
J Infect Dis. 1984 Apr;149(4):511-7. doi: 10.1093/infdis/149.4.511.
5
Factors affecting mortality of gram-negative rod bacteremia.影响革兰氏阴性杆菌菌血症死亡率的因素。
Arch Intern Med. 1971 Jan;127(1):120-8.
6
Pneumonia in an intensive care unit. A 30-month experience.重症监护病房中的肺炎。30个月的经验。
Arch Intern Med. 1974 Jul;134(1):106-11.
7
Preliminary study on administration of high-titer lipid A antibody serum in sepsis and septic shock patients.高滴度脂多糖抗体血清用于脓毒症和脓毒性休克患者的初步研究
Infection. 1985 May-Jun;13(3):120-4. doi: 10.1007/BF01642870.
8
Neutralization of bacterial lipopolysaccharides by human plasma.人血浆对细菌脂多糖的中和作用。
J Clin Microbiol. 1985 Oct;22(4):590-5. doi: 10.1128/jcm.22.4.590-595.1985.
9
[Effect of adjuvant immunoglobulin therapy on infections in patients in an surgical intensive care unit. Results of a randomized controlled study].[辅助免疫球蛋白治疗对外科重症监护病房患者感染的影响。一项随机对照研究的结果]
Klin Wochenschr. 1986 Mar 17;64(6):245-56. doi: 10.1007/BF01711930.
10
Intravenous immunoglobulins: pharmacological aspects and therapeutic use.静脉注射免疫球蛋白:药理学特性与治疗应用
Vox Sang. 1986;51(1):10-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1986.tb00202.x.