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含羟基脂肪酸的脂质分析。

Analysis of lipids containing hydroxy fatty acids.

作者信息

Ahmad F, Maier R, Mukherjee K D, Mangold H K

出版信息

Lipids. 1987 Jun;22(6):413-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02537270.

DOI:10.1007/BF02537270
PMID:3112485
Abstract

Lipids containing hydroxy fatty acids or hydroxyacyl moieties are acetylated with [1-14C]acetic anhydride or [3H]acetic anhydride, and the content of hydroxy fatty acids or hydroxyacyl moieties is estimated from the specific radioactivity of the acetylated products with respect to that of radioactive standards, such as radioacetylated ricinoleic acid or triricinoleoylglycerol. Mixtures of triacylglycerols containing one, two and three hydroxyl groups per molecule are derivatized in a similar manner, and the resulting acetates are fractionated by thin layer chromatography according to the number of acetate groups per molecule. The relative proportion of each type of triacylglycerols in the mixture is estimated from the distribution of radioactivity in the various fractions. Applications of these techniques are demonstrated by the analysis of several seed lipids.

摘要

含有羟基脂肪酸或羟基酰基部分的脂质用[1-¹⁴C]乙酸酐或[³H]乙酸酐进行乙酰化,然后根据乙酰化产物相对于放射性标准品(如放射性乙酰化蓖麻油酸或三蓖麻酰甘油)的比放射性来估算羟基脂肪酸或羟基酰基部分的含量。每分子含有一个、两个和三个羟基的三酰甘油混合物以类似方式进行衍生化,所得乙酸酯根据每分子的乙酸酯基团数量通过薄层色谱法进行分离。混合物中每种类型三酰甘油的相对比例根据放射性在各个馏分中的分布来估算。通过对几种种子脂质的分析展示了这些技术的应用。

相似文献

1
Analysis of lipids containing hydroxy fatty acids.含羟基脂肪酸的脂质分析。
Lipids. 1987 Jun;22(6):413-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02537270.
2
High pressure liquid chromatography of fatty acids and lipids.脂肪酸和脂质的高压液相色谱法
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3
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Appl Spectrosc. 2009 Aug;63(8):873-8. doi: 10.1366/000370209788964557.
4
An ornithine-containing lipid isolated from Gluconobacter cerinus.
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5
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6
Purification of 1-monoacylglycerols containing alpha-branched-beta-hydroxylated fatty acids from lipids of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis.从伪结核棒状杆菌脂质中纯化含有α-支链-β-羟基脂肪酸的1-单酰甘油
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7
Studies on the biosynthesis of iturin, an antibiotic of Bacillus subtilis, and a lipopeptide containing beta-hydroxy fatty acids.枯草芽孢杆菌抗生素伊枯草菌素(iturin)及含β-羟基脂肪酸的脂肽生物合成的研究。
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Biosynthesis of lipids by bovine meibomian glands.牛睑板腺脂质的生物合成。
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本文引用的文献

1
Lipid biosynthesis in developing mustard seed: formation of triacylglycerols from endogenous and exogenous Fatty acids.芥菜籽油的生物合成:内源和外源脂肪酸形成三酰基甘油。
Plant Physiol. 1983 Dec;73(4):929-34. doi: 10.1104/pp.73.4.929.
2
ANALYTICAL TECHNIQUES FOR HYDROXY ACIDS IN FATS AND OILS.油脂中羟基酸的分析技术
J Am Oil Chem Soc. 1965 Apr;42:321-5. doi: 10.1007/BF02540138.
3
Structure and occurrence of unusual fatty acids in minor seed oils.次要种子油中异常脂肪酸的结构与存在情况
Prog Lipid Res. 1980;19(3-4):119-53. doi: 10.1016/0163-7827(80)90002-8.
4
A sensitive method for the quantitation of lysophosphatidylcholine in canine heart.一种用于定量犬心脏中溶血磷脂酰胆碱的灵敏方法。
J Lipid Res. 1985 Sep;26(9):1166-9.
5
Variations in lipid composition and sound velocity in melon from the North Atlantic Pilot whale, globicephala melaena melaena.北大西洋领航鲸(Globicephala melaena melaena)瓜脂类成分和声速的变化。
Lipids. 1976 Feb;11(2):153-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02532666.