文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

推进艾滋病毒暴露前预防连续体:美国南部一个公共卫生部门和一个联邦合格健康中心的合作。

Advancing the HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Continuum: A Collaboration Between a Public Health Department and a Federally Qualified Health Center in the Southern United States.

机构信息

1Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.

2Lincoln Community Health Center, Durham, North Carolina.

出版信息

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2019 Aug;33(8):366-371. doi: 10.1089/apc.2019.0054. Epub 2019 Jun 24.


DOI:10.1089/apc.2019.0054
PMID:31233329
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6661914/
Abstract

Uptake of pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) has been limited among black and Latino men who have sex with men (MSM), especially in the southern United States. Public health departments and federally qualified health centers (FQHCs) serving predominantly uninsured populations are uniquely positioned to improve access. We evaluated a novel PrEP collaboration between a public health department and an FQHC in North Carolina (NC). In May 2015, a PrEP program was initiated that included no-cost HIV/sexually transmitted infection screening at a public health department, followed by referral to a colocated FQHC for PrEP services. We profiled the PrEP continuum for patients entering the program until February 2018. PrEP initiators and noninitiators were compared using Wilcoxon rank-sum test for continuous variables and chi-square or Fisher's exact tests for categorical variables. Of 196 patients referred to the FQHC, 60% attended an initial appointment, 43% filled a prescription, 38% persisted in care for >3 months, and 30% reported >90% adherence at follow-up. Among those presenting for initial appointments ( = 117), most were MSM ( = 95, 81%) and black ( = 62, 53%); 21 (18%) were Latinx and 9 (8%) were trans persons. Almost half ( = 55) were uninsured. We found statistically significant differences between PrEP initiators versus noninitiators based on race/ethnicity ( = 0.02), insurance status ( = 0.05), and history of sex work ( = 0.05). In conclusion, this collaborative model of PrEP care was able to reach predominantly black and Latino MSM in the southern United States. Although sustainable, program strategies to improve steps along the PrEP care continuum are vital in this population.

摘要

暴露前预防(PrEP)在与男性发生性关系的黑人和拉丁裔男性(MSM)中使用率一直较低,尤其是在美国南部。公共卫生部门和为主要无保险人群服务的合格联邦健康中心(FQHC)在改善获取途径方面具有独特的优势。我们评估了北卡罗来纳州(NC)公共卫生部门和 FQHC 之间的新型 PrEP 合作。2015 年 5 月,启动了一项 PrEP 计划,其中包括在公共卫生部门进行免费的 HIV/性传播感染筛查,然后转介到位于同一地点的 FQHC 提供 PrEP 服务。我们对 2018 年 2 月前进入该计划的患者的 PrEP 连续体进行了分析。采用 Wilcoxon 秩和检验比较 PrEP 启动者和非启动者的连续变量,采用卡方检验或 Fisher 确切概率法比较分类变量。在转介到 FQHC 的 196 名患者中,60%的患者参加了初始预约,43%的患者开了处方,38%的患者持续接受治疗>3 个月,30%的患者在随访时报告>90%的依从性。在接受初始预约的患者中( = 117),大多数是 MSM( = 95,81%)和黑人( = 62,53%);21 名(18%)是拉丁裔,9 名(8%)是跨性别者。近一半( = 55)的人没有保险。我们发现,基于种族/民族( = 0.02)、保险状况( = 0.05)和性工作史( = 0.05),PrEP 启动者与非启动者之间存在统计学显著差异。总之,这种 PrEP 护理的合作模式能够接触到美国南部的黑人和拉丁裔 MSM。尽管可持续,但在这一人群中,改善 PrEP 护理连续体各环节的方案策略至关重要。

相似文献

[1]
Advancing the HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Continuum: A Collaboration Between a Public Health Department and a Federally Qualified Health Center in the Southern United States.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2019-6-24

[2]
The PrEP Care Continuum and Black Men Who Have Sex with Men: A Scoping Review of Published Data on Awareness, Uptake, Adherence, and Retention in PrEP Care.

AIDS Behav. 2019-10

[3]
Racial and Ethnic Disparities in HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Awareness Among Men Who have Sex with Men.

AIDS Behav. 2019-10

[4]
Changes in HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Awareness and Use Among Men Who Have Sex with Men - 20 Urban Areas, 2014 and 2017.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2019-7-12

[5]
Pre-exposure prophylaxis initiation and adherence among Black men who have sex with men (MSM) in three US cities: results from the HPTN 073 study.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2019-2

[6]
National trends in HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis awareness, willingness and use among United States men who have sex with men recruited online, 2013 through 2017.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2020-3

[7]
Disparities in the PrEP continuum for trans women compared to MSM in San Francisco, California: results from population-based cross-sectional behavioural surveillance studies.

J Int AIDS Soc. 2020-6

[8]
Racial/Ethnic Disparities in HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Among Men Who Have Sex with Men - 23 Urban Areas, 2017.

MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep. 2019-9-20

[9]
Reactions and Receptivity to Framing HIV Prevention Message Concepts About Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for Black and Latino Men Who Have Sex with Men in Three Urban US Cities.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2016-10

[10]
Patient and Provider Perceptions of Barriers and Facilitators to Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Access and Adherence in Black and Latinx Young Men Who Have Sex with Men.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2024-7

引用本文的文献

[1]
Applying the Transtheoretical Model and the Motivating PrEP Cascade to Better Understand the Correlates of Preexposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Readiness Among Cisgender Black Women: A Correlational Study.

J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2025-7-23

[2]
Barriers and Facilitators That Influence HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP)-Prescribing Behaviors Among Primary Care Providers in the Southern United States.

Cureus. 2024-8-14

[3]
Establishing evidence criteria for implementation strategies in the US: a Delphi study for HIV services.

Implement Sci. 2024-7-15

[4]
Establishing Evidence Criteria for Implementation Strategies: A Delphi Study for HIV Services.

Res Sq. 2024-2-29

[5]
Transactional sex among adults accessing sexual health services in Alabama, 2008-2022: Prevalence, associated risk factors, and associations with HIV, HCV, and STI diagnosis.

Ann Epidemiol. 2024-4

[6]
Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Use and Discontinuation in a Federally Qualified Health Center in a Mexico-US Border City.

J Racial Ethn Health Disparities. 2024-12

[7]
A Systematic Review of Implementation Research on Determinants and Strategies of Effective HIV Interventions for Men Who Have Sex with Men in the United States.

Annu Rev Psychol. 2024-1-18

[8]
Persistence in a pharmacist-led, same-day PrEP program in Mississippi: a mixed-methods study.

BMC Public Health. 2023-6-13

[9]
PrEP Acceptance among Eligible Patients Attending the Largest PrEP Clinic in Jackson, Mississippi.

J Int Assoc Provid AIDS Care. 2023

[10]
Feasibility, Acceptability, and Preliminary Efficacy of a Gamified Mobile Health Contingency Management Intervention for PrEP Adherence Among Black MSM.

AIDS Behav. 2022-10

本文引用的文献

[1]
Perceptions of HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Among Young, Black Men Who Have Sex with Men.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2018-12

[2]
Testing the Efficacy of a Social Networking Gamification App to Improve Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Adherence (P3: Prepared, Protected, emPowered): Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR Res Protoc. 2018-12-18

[3]
Limited Knowledge and Mixed Interest in Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis for HIV Prevention Among People Who Inject Drugs.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2018-10-11

[4]
Smartphone-Based Contingency Management Intervention to Improve Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis Adherence: Pilot Trial.

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth. 2018-9-10

[5]
HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis and Women: Survey of the Knowledge, Attitudes, and Beliefs in an Urban Obstetrics/Gynecology Clinic.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2018-7-23

[6]
The prevalence of pre-exposure prophylaxis use and the pre-exposure prophylaxis-to-need ratio in the fourth quarter of 2017, United States.

Ann Epidemiol. 2018-6-15

[7]
Estimates of adults with indications for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis by jurisdiction, transmission risk group, and race/ethnicity, United States, 2015.

Ann Epidemiol. 2018-5-18

[8]
A Mobile Health Strategy to Support Adherence to Antiretroviral Preexposure Prophylaxis.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2018-3

[9]
Optimizing Delivery of HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis for Women in the United States.

AIDS Patient Care STDS. 2018-1

[10]
HIV Pre-exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) Uptake and Retention Among Men Who Have Sex with Men in a Community-Based Sexual Health Clinic.

AIDS Behav. 2018-4

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索