自闭症谱系障碍高功能儿童 DANVA-2 量表的心理计量学特征。
Psychometric Characteristics of the DANVA-2 in High-Functioning Children with ASD.
机构信息
Institute for Autism Research, Canisius College, Science Hall 1016A, 2001 Main St, Buffalo, NY, 14208, USA.
Department of Counseling, Educational Psychology, and Special Education, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA.
出版信息
J Autism Dev Disord. 2019 Oct;49(10):4147-4158. doi: 10.1007/s10803-019-04130-w.
This study examined psychometric characteristics of the Diagnostic Analysis of Nonverbal Accuracy-Second Edition (DANVA-2) in 121 children, ages 6 to 13 years, with high-functioning autism spectrum disorder (HFASD). Internal consistency for adult and child faces subtests were .70 and .75, respectively. Immediate test-retest reliability in the total sample (N = 121) ranged from .78 to .84. Reliability for two subsamples for 5- (n = 21) and 12-week (n = 21) intervals ranged from .75 to .90 and from .43 to .68, respectively. DANVA-2 scores strongly converged with two measures of emotion recognition but were unrelated to parent ratings of social functioning and ASD symptoms. Significant correlations (small to medium) were found between DANVA-2 scores and child age, IQ, and language ability.
本研究考察了高功能自闭症谱系障碍（HFASD）儿童（6 至 13 岁）121 名的诊断性非言语准确性分析第二版（DANVA-2）的心理计量学特征。成人和儿童面孔子测验的内部一致性分别为.70 和.75。在总样本（N=121）中，即时测试重测信度范围为.78 至.84。对于 5 周（n=21）和 12 周（n=21）间隔的两个子样本的可靠性范围分别为.75 至.90 和.43 至.68。DANVA-2 分数与两种情绪识别测量方法高度一致，但与父母对社交功能和 ASD 症状的评分无关。在 DANVA-2 分数与儿童年龄、智商和语言能力之间发现了显著的相关关系（小到中等）。
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