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预约系统:对为患者提供有限选择的灵活系统的评估。

Appointment systems: evaluation of a flexible system offering patients limited choice.

作者信息

Harrison A T

机构信息

Medical Centre, East Bridgford, Nottingham.

出版信息

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 Mar 5;296(6623):685-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6623.685.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.296.6623.685
PMID:3128371
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2545303/
Abstract

To test the efficiency of a flexible appointments system patients seeing one of the partners in a semirural dispensing practice were asked to choose whether they wanted appointments lasting five, 10, or 15 minutes. After seeing the doctor they were asked to fill in a questionnaire that asked, among other questions, how long an appointment they had booked, whether they had felt rushed, whether the doctor had seemed hurried, whether they had seen the doctor on the day they wanted, how long they had had to wait in the surgery, and whether they liked the system. Five minute appointments had been chosen by 124 of the 309 patients who returned completed questionnaires, 10 minute appointments by 155, and 15 minute appointments by 30. Mean consultation times were 6.1, 9.2, and 12.9 minutes, respectively. Altogether 298 patients liked the system. An appointment system that was flexible while remaining practical and efficient resulted from letting patients choose the length of their appointment. Such a system encourages patients to share in the responsibility of organising a practice efficiently.

摘要

为测试灵活预约系统的效率,在一个半乡村配药诊所就诊的患者被要求选择他们想要5分钟、10分钟还是15分钟的预约。看完医生后,他们被要求填写一份问卷,其中包括他们预约了多长时间、是否觉得匆忙、医生是否显得匆忙、是否在他们想要的那天见到了医生、他们在诊所等了多久以及他们是否喜欢这个系统等问题。在309名返回完整问卷的患者中,124人选择了5分钟的预约,155人选择了10分钟的预约,30人选择了15分钟的预约。平均诊疗时间分别为6.1分钟、9.2分钟和12.9分钟。共有298名患者喜欢这个系统。让患者选择预约时长,产生了一个既灵活又切实高效的预约系统。这样的系统鼓励患者共同承担高效组织诊所工作的责任。

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Appointment systems: evaluation of a flexible system offering patients limited choice.预约系统:对为患者提供有限选择的灵活系统的评估。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1988 Mar 5;296(6623):685-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.296.6623.685.
2
Introduction of an appointment system in a general practice: surveys of patients and staff.在普通医疗实践中引入预约系统:患者和工作人员调查
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Appointment systems: feasibility study of a new approach.预约系统:一种新方法的可行性研究
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Patients' views on how to run hospital outpatient clinics.患者对医院门诊如何运营的看法。
J R Soc Med. 1991 Sep;84(9):522-3. doi: 10.1177/014107689108400906.

本文引用的文献

1
Assessing an appointment system.评估预约系统。
J R Coll Gen Pract. 1974 Dec;24(149):876-9.
2
Burnout.职业倦怠
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Aug 1;295(6593):284-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.295.6593.284.
3
Appointment systems: feasibility study of a new approach.预约系统:一种新方法的可行性研究
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jun 6;294(6585):1465-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.294.6585.1465.
4
Waiting for the doctor.正在等医生。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Apr 12;292(6526):993-5. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6526.993.
5
The "five minute" consultation: effect of time constraint on verbal communication.“五分钟”会诊:时间限制对言语交流的影响
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Mar 29;292(6524):874-6. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6524.874.
6
The "five minute" consultation: effect of time constraint on clinical content and patient satisfaction.“五分钟”会诊:时间限制对临床内容和患者满意度的影响。
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1986 Mar 29;292(6524):870-3. doi: 10.1136/bmj.292.6524.870.