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微小针刀/针刀治疗慢性疼痛相关病症的证据:一项系统评价和荟萃分析方案

Evidence for miniscalpel-needle/needle knife in the management of chronic pain related conditions: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis.

作者信息

Zhang Di, Cheng Ying, Xu Guixing, Yin Zihan, Chen Jiao, Liang Fanrong

机构信息

Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Medicine (Baltimore). 2019 Jul;98(28):e16474. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000016474.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The aim of this systematic review with meta-analysis is to determine the effect of miniscalpel-needle/needle-knife in treatment of chronic pain symptoms.

METHODS

The following electronic databases will be searched by 2 independent reviewers: PubMed, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Springer, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Wanfang, and Chinese Biomedical Literature Database (CBM). All randomized controlled trials on miniscalpel-needle/need-knife for chronic pain published in electronic databases from inception to August 1, 2019 with language restricted in Chinses and English will be included in the study.Methodologic quality is assessed by 2 blinded reviewers independently screen and score the articles using the Physiotherapy Evidence Database (PEDro) scale and the Cochrane Collaboration risk of bias tool. A meta-analysis was performed when there is sufficient clinical homogeneity in at least 2 studies. The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation approach is used to rate the body of evidence in each meta-analysis. When the quantitive evaluation is not available, a qualitative description of the results of single study is provided.

RESULTS

A high-quality synthesis of current evidence of miniscapel-needle/needle-knife treating chronic pain will be illustrated using subjective reports and objective measures of performance. The primary outcomes consisted of pain intensity improvement rate clinically meaningful improvements in pain and disability are also noted. Secondary outcomes involve the short form of McGill Pain Questionnaire score (SF-MPQ) and the side effects.

CONCLUSION

This protocol will present the evidence of whether miniscalpel-needle/needle-knife is an effective intervention for chronic pain.

PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER

CRD42019129076.

摘要

目的

本系统评价及荟萃分析旨在确定小针刀治疗慢性疼痛症状的效果。

方法

由两名独立评价者检索以下电子数据库:PubMed、考克兰图书馆、EMBASE、施普林格、中国知网、万方和中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)。纳入自数据库建库至2019年8月1日发表的所有关于小针刀治疗慢性疼痛的随机对照试验,语言限定为中文和英文。方法学质量由两名盲法评价者独立使用物理治疗证据数据库(PEDro)量表和考克兰协作网偏倚风险工具对文章进行筛选和评分。当至少两项研究具有足够的临床同质性时,进行荟萃分析。采用推荐意见分级、评估、制定与评价方法对每项荟萃分析中的证据质量进行评级。当无法进行定量评估时,对单项研究结果进行定性描述。

结果

将使用主观报告和客观性能指标对小针刀治疗慢性疼痛的现有证据进行高质量的综合阐述。主要结局包括疼痛强度改善率,同时也记录了在疼痛和功能障碍方面具有临床意义的改善情况。次要结局包括麦吉尔疼痛问卷简表(SF-MPQ)评分和副作用。

结论

本方案将展示小针刀是否为慢性疼痛有效干预措施的证据。

PROSPERO注册号:CRD42019129076。

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