Kotaska Andrew, Menticoglou Savas
Yellowknife, NT.
Winnipeg, MB.
J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2019 Aug;41(8):1193-1205. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2018.12.018.
To discern the risks and benefits of planned vaginal breech birth versus planned Caesarean section and to recommend selection criteria, intrapartum management parameters, and delivery techniques for vaginal breech birth.
Planned vaginal breech birth or planned Caesarean section for women with a singleton breech fetus at term.
Perinatal mortality, short- and long-term neonatal/infant morbidity, maternal mortality, and short- and long-term maternal morbidity.
Medline was searched up to April, 2018 for randomized trials and cohort studies comparing outcomes after planned vaginal breech birth and planned Caesarean section and for cohort studies comparing vaginal breech birth techniques. Additional articles were identified through bibliography tracing.
This guideline was peer reviewed by international clinicians with expertise in vaginal breech birth and compared with the 2017 Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists Green Top Guideline 20b: Management of Breech Presentation. The content and recommendations were drafted and agreed upon by the principal authors. The Board of the Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada approved the final draft for publication. The quality of evidence was rated using the criteria described in the Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology framework.
The Society of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists of Canada.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Labour Selection Criteria Labour Management Delivery Technique Setting and Consent.
辨别计划阴道分娩臀位与计划剖宫产的风险和益处,并推荐阴道分娩臀位的选择标准、产时管理参数及分娩技术。
对足月单胎臀位胎儿的女性进行计划阴道分娩臀位或计划剖宫产。
围产期死亡率、短期和长期新生儿/婴儿发病率、孕产妇死亡率以及短期和长期孕产妇发病率。
检索截至2018年4月的Medline,查找比较计划阴道分娩臀位和计划剖宫产结局的随机试验和队列研究,以及比较阴道分娩臀位技术的队列研究。通过参考文献追溯确定其他文章。
本指南由在阴道分娩臀位方面具有专业知识的国际临床医生进行同行评审,并与2017年皇家妇产科医师学院绿皮书指南20b:臀位处理进行比较。主要作者起草并商定了内容和建议。加拿大妇产科医师协会理事会批准了最终出版草案。使用推荐分级评估、制定和评价(GRADE)方法框架中描述的标准对证据质量进行评级。
加拿大妇产科医师协会。
建议:分娩选择标准、分娩管理、分娩技术、环境与同意。