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麻风病——一个肆虐的持久谜团。

Leprosy-A raging persistent enigma.

作者信息

Galhotra Abhiruchi, Panigrahi Sunil Kumar, Pal Anjali

机构信息

Department of Community and Family Medicine, AIIMS, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.

出版信息

J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Jun;8(6):1863-1866. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_245_19.

DOI:10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_245_19
PMID:31334146
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6618180/
Abstract

Leprosy or Hansen's disease despite having achieved the elimination target across the world, the decrease in detection of new cases has almost stagnated for the last 10 years. Southeast Asia is having the highest prevalence of leprosy among all regions in the world. The review focuses on the programmatic laggards' post-achievement of elimination target in India, the most significant contributors to leprosy caseload in the world, and a way forward.

摘要

麻风病或汉森氏病尽管在全球已实现消除目标,但在过去10年中,新病例的检出率下降几乎停滞不前。东南亚是世界所有地区中麻风病患病率最高的地区。本综述聚焦于印度这一世界上麻风病病例数最重要的贡献者在实现消除目标后出现的规划滞后问题以及未来的发展方向。

相似文献

1
Leprosy-A raging persistent enigma.麻风病——一个肆虐的持久谜团。
J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Jun;8(6):1863-1866. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_245_19.
2
Renaissance of Hansen's Disease in Post-Elimination Era in North India: A Retrospective Clinico-Bacteriological Study.印度北部消除麻风病后时代麻风病的复兴:一项回顾性临床细菌学研究
Cureus. 2021 Aug 28;13(8):e17514. doi: 10.7759/cureus.17514. eCollection 2021 Aug.
3
Hansen's disease: a vanishing disease?汉森病:一种即将消失的疾病?
Mem Inst Oswaldo Cruz. 2012 Dec;107 Suppl 1:13-6. doi: 10.1590/s0074-02762012000900003.
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Study of 35 Cases of Hansen's Disease, which Required Treatment beyond Fixed Duration--Multi Drug Therapy.35例需要超过固定疗程治疗的麻风病患者的研究——联合化疗。
Indian J Lepr. 2015 Apr-Jun;87(2):79-83.
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Spatial distribution of leprosy in India: an ecological study.印度麻风病的空间分布:一项生态学研究。
Infect Dis Poverty. 2018 Mar 27;7(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s40249-018-0402-y.
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Progress towards elimination of leprosy as a public health problem in India and role of modified leprosy elimination campaign.印度在将麻风病作为公共卫生问题予以消除方面取得的进展以及改良麻风病消除运动的作用。
Lepr Rev. 1999 Dec;70(4):430-9. doi: 10.5935/0305-7518.19990046.
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Novel approaches in the treatment of Hansen's disease (Leprosy): a case series of multidrug therapy of monthly rifampin, moxifloxacin, and minocycline (RMM) in the United States.麻风病治疗的新方法:美国每月使用利福平、莫西沙星和米诺环素(RMM)联合化疗的病例系列
Ther Adv Infect Dis. 2022 Nov 8;9:20499361221135885. doi: 10.1177/20499361221135885. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec.
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Protective role of vitamin E on the oxidative stress in Hansen's disease (Leprosy) patients.维生素E对麻风病患者氧化应激的保护作用。
Eur J Clin Nutr. 2005 Oct;59(10):1121-8. doi: 10.1038/sj.ejcn.1602221.
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Epidemiological shift in leprosy in a rural district of central India following introduction of multi-drug therapy (April 1986 to March 1992 and April 1992 to March 2002).印度中部某农村地区在引入多药联合疗法后麻风病的流行病学转变(1986年4月至1992年3月以及1992年4月至2002年3月)
Lepr Rev. 2005 Jun;76(2):112-8.
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Active surveillance of Hansen's Disease (leprosy): importance for case finding among extra-domiciliary contacts.汉森病(麻风病)的主动监测:对外出接触者中病例发现的重要性。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2013;7(3):e2093. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0002093. Epub 2013 Mar 14.

引用本文的文献

1
Government of India initiative against leprosy-We should be aware.印度政府防治麻风病的举措——我们应该了解。
J Family Med Prim Care. 2019 Sep 30;8(9):3072-3073. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_500_19. eCollection 2019 Sep.

本文引用的文献

1
Current Situation of Leprosy in India and its Future Implications.印度麻风病的现状及其未来影响
Indian Dermatol Online J. 2018 Mar-Apr;9(2):83-89. doi: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_282_17.
2
Resistance to anti leprosy drugs in multi-bacillary leprosy: A cross sectional study from a tertiary care centre in eastern Uttar Pradesh, India.多菌型麻风病患者对抗麻风病药物的耐药性:来自印度北方邦东部一家三级医疗中心的横断面研究。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2018 May-Jun;84(3):275-279. doi: 10.4103/ijdvl.IJDVL_34_16.
3
Elimination of leprosy in India: An analysis.印度麻风病的消除:一项分析。
Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2018;84(2):131-136. doi: 10.4103/ijdvl.IJDVL_1070_16.
4
Perceived Stigma towards Leprosy among Community Members Living Close to Nonsomboon Leprosy Colony in Thailand.泰国农宋布麻风病隔离区附近社区居民对麻风病的感知耻辱感
PLoS One. 2015 Jun 5;10(6):e0129086. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0129086. eCollection 2015.
5
Hazards of setting targets to eliminate disease: lessons from the leprosy elimination campaign.设定消除疾病目标的危害:麻风病消除运动的教训
BMJ. 2014 Feb 7;348:g1136. doi: 10.1136/bmj.g1136.
6
The stigmatization of leprosy in India and its impact on future approaches to elimination and control.印度麻风病的污名化及其对未来消除和控制方法的影响。
PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2008 Jan 30;2(1):e113. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000113.