Deng Xingming, Ao Sheng, Hou Jianing, Li Zhuofei, Lei Yunpeng, Lyu Guoqing
Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Peking University Shenzhen Hospital, Shenzhen 518036, China.
Chin J Cancer Res. 2019 Jun;31(3):547-556. doi: 10.21147/j.issn.1000-9604.2019.03.16.
Accumulating evidence suggests that periostin is frequently upregulated in tissue injury, inflammation, fibrosis and tumor progression. Periostin expression in cancer cells can promote metastatic potential of colorectal cancer (CRC) via activating PI3K/Akt signaling pathway. Moreover, periostin is observed mainly in tumor stroma and cytoplasm of cancer cells, which may facilitate aggressiveness of CRC. In this review, we summarize information regarding periostin to emphasize its role as a prognostic marker of CRC.
越来越多的证据表明,骨膜蛋白在组织损伤、炎症、纤维化和肿瘤进展中经常上调。癌细胞中骨膜蛋白的表达可通过激活PI3K/Akt信号通路促进结直肠癌(CRC)的转移潜能。此外,骨膜蛋白主要在肿瘤基质和癌细胞的细胞质中观察到,这可能促进CRC的侵袭性。在这篇综述中,我们总结了有关骨膜蛋白的信息,以强调其作为CRC预后标志物的作用。