磁共振成像在甲母质瘤诊断中的应用：一例报告
Magnetic Resonance Imaging in the Diagnosis of Onychomatricoma: A Case Report.
作者信息
Charfi Olfa, Jaber Kahena, Khammouma Ferdaous, Rabhi Faten, Youssef Soumaya, Dhaoui Raouf, Doss Nejib
机构信息
Department of Dermatology, Military Hospital of Tunis, Tunis, Tunisia.
出版信息
Skin Appendage Disord. 2019 Jun;5(4):246-250. doi: 10.1159/000496474. Epub 2019 Mar 8.
Abstract
Onychomatricoma (OM) is a rare benign tumour of the nail matrix characterized by specific clinical and histologic features. The main clinical signs are thickening of the nail plate, xanthonychia, overcurvature of the nail plate, and multiple splinter haemorrhages. The diagnosis is based on clinical, radiological and histopathological findings. Histologically, the tumour is characterized by filiform epithelial projections. The objective of this study is to present the first reported Tunisian case of OM, focusing on the contribution of magnetic resonance imaging to the diagnosis of OM. A review on the subject is also presented.
摘要
甲床瘤（OM）是一种罕见的甲床良性肿瘤，具有特定的临床和组织学特征。主要临床体征为甲板增厚、甲变黄、甲板过度弯曲和多发性裂片样出血。诊断基于临床、影像学和组织病理学检查结果。组织学上，该肿瘤的特征为丝状上皮突起。本研究的目的是报告首例突尼斯甲床瘤病例，重点阐述磁共振成像在甲床瘤诊断中的作用。同时还对该主题进行了综述。
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