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水痘性视网膜血管病变:尽管使用阿昔洛韦治疗,仍通过光学相干断层扫描血管造影(OCTA)发现单侧睫状视网膜动脉阻塞

Varicella Retinal Vasculopathy: Unilateral Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion Despite Acyclovir Therapy Caught Using Optical Coherence Tomography-Angiography (OCTA).

作者信息

Khatri Anadi, Timalsena Satish, Gautam Sudhir, Kharel Muna

机构信息

Birat Eye Hospital, Biratnagar, Nepal.

Nepalese Army Institute of Health Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.

出版信息

Case Rep Ophthalmol Med. 2019 Jul 17;2019:5752180. doi: 10.1155/2019/5752180. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

Varicella zoster is known to be associated with vaso-occlusive pathologies, vasculitis, or optic neuritis, leading to profound visual loss. We report a case where a 13-year-old boy who initially presented to us with on and off diminution of vision in his right eye since 3 days and had normal ocular and OCT angiography findings followed up in 5 days with sudden painless diminution of vision in the same eye since one day this time revealing a pale macular region with rest of the retina being normal. Repeated OCT angiography showed loss of the capillary network around the perifoveal region suggesting cilioretinal artery occlusion.

摘要

已知水痘带状疱疹与血管闭塞性病变、血管炎或视神经炎有关,可导致严重视力丧失。我们报告一例病例,一名13岁男孩,自3天前开始右眼视力间歇性下降,眼部检查及光学相干断层扫描血管造影(OCT angiography)结果正常,5天后随访时,右眼自此次起1天内突然无痛性视力下降,检查发现黄斑区苍白,其余视网膜正常。重复进行的OCT血管造影显示,黄斑中心凹周围区域的毛细血管网缺失,提示睫状视网膜动脉阻塞。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e33/6662444/5a81ffc6d828/CRIOPM2019-5752180.001.jpg

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