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特发性小儿视网膜动脉阻塞。

Idiopathic pediatric retinal artery occlusion.

机构信息

Department of Retina, Aravind Eye Hospital and Postgraduate Institute of Ophthalmology, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2010 Mar-Apr;58(2):151-2. doi: 10.4103/0301-4738.60091.

Abstract

We report a case of branch retinal artery occlusion (BRAO) in a healthy young girl. An eight-year-old girl presented with sudden loss of vision in her left eye. She had a pale retina with macular edema consistent with extensive BRAO. A thorough workup was performed to determine any etiologic factor. All test results were within normal limits. Her visual acuity improved from finger counting to 20/40 over two weeks, on immediate treatment with intravenous steroids (methyl prednisolone). This case suggests that BRAO can occur in healthy children without any detectable systemic or ocular disorders and a dramatic improvement may be achieved with prompt treatment with intravenous steroids.

摘要

我们报告一例健康年轻女孩发生分支视网膜动脉阻塞(BRAO)。一位 8 岁女孩左眼突然失明。眼底检查显示广泛的 BRAO 导致视网膜苍白伴黄斑水肿。进行了全面的检查以确定任何病因。所有检查结果均在正常范围内。立即给予静脉类固醇(甲泼尼龙)治疗后,她的视力在两周内从指数提高到 20/40。本病例提示 BRAO 可发生于无任何可检测到的系统性或眼部疾病的健康儿童,及时给予静脉类固醇治疗可显著改善视力。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ec6d/2854449/f33c56e19d51/IJO-58-151-g001.jpg

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