Panahi Yunes, Yari Khosroushahi Ahmad, Sahebkar Amirhossein, Heidari Hamid Reza
Chemical Injuries Research Center, Systems Biology and Poisoning Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Drug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Adv Pharm Bull. 2019 Jun;9(2):182-194. doi: 10.15171/apb.2019.022. Epub 2019 Jun 1.
Microalgae are a source material in food, pharmacy, and cosmetics industries for producing various products including high-protein nutritional supplements, synthetic pharmaceuticals, and natural colors. A promising algal source for such productions is which contains a considerable protein content. Similar to other microalgae, its desirability is minimal nutrient requirements since they are unicellular, photosynthetic, and fast-growing microorganisms. Another propitious option to be produced by is biodiesel, since it is rich in oil too. Besides, algal well thriving in presence of increased amount of carbon dioxide makes them a practicable alternative biofuel resource without some problems of the traditional ones. At the same time, is also a promising source for nutraceuticals such as amino acids, vitamins, and antioxidants. This review aims to discuss the conditions need to be observed for achieving a favorable growth efficiency of the , as well as targeted productions such as biomass, antioxidant, and biofuel. Additionally, different approaches to induce any specific production are also considered comprehensively.
微藻是食品、制药和化妆品行业的原材料，可用于生产各种产品，包括高蛋白营养补充剂、合成药物和天然色素。一种有前景的用于此类生产的藻类来源是 ，其蛋白质含量相当可观。与其他微藻类似，其优势在于营养需求极少，因为它们是单细胞、光合且生长迅速的微生物。 生产的另一个有利选择是生物柴油，因为它也富含油脂。此外，微藻在二氧化碳含量增加的情况下生长良好，这使其成为一种可行的替代生物燃料资源，不存在传统生物燃料的一些问题。同时， 也是生产氨基酸、维生素和抗氧化剂等营养保健品的有前景的来源。本综述旨在讨论实现 良好生长效率以及生物质、抗氧化剂和生物燃料等目标产品所需遵循的条件。此外，还全面考虑了诱导任何特定产品生产的不同方法。
