Department of Life Science, Chung-Ang University, Seoul 06974, Republic of Korea.
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2019 Nov;69(11):3544-3550. doi: 10.1099/ijsem.0.003656.
A Gram-stain-negative, strictly aerobic and moderately halophilic bacterium, designated strain Gri0909, was isolated from a red marine alga, species, in the Yellow Sea of the Republic of Korea. Cells were motile by a single polar flagellum and short-rods showing oxidase and catalase activities. Growth was observed at 10-37 °C (optimum, 30 °C) and pH 6.0-9.0 (optimum, pH 8.0) and in the presence of 0-12.0 % (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 2.0-3.0 %). Strain Gri0909 contained C, C 2-OH, anteiso-C and summed feature 8 (comprising C 7 and/or C 6) as major fatty acids. Ubiquinone-10 was identified as the sole isoprenoid quinone. Major polar lipids consisted of phosphatidylethanolamine, an identified phospholipid, four unidentified aminolipids and five unidentified lipids. The G+C content of the genomic DNA calculated from the whole-genome sequence was 59.1 mol%. Strain Gri0909 was most closely related to ZC80 with 91.4 % 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences showed that strain Gri0909 formed a phyletic lineage within the family . The very low 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities, together with distinct phenotypic and chemotaxonomic properties, served to differentiate strain Gri0909 from phylogenetically closely related genera. Here it is proposed that strain Gri0909 represents a new species of a novel genus of the family , for which the name gen. nov., sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is Gri0909 (=KACC 19793=JCM 32943).
一株革兰氏阴性、严格需氧、中度嗜盐的细菌,被命名为 Gri0909 菌株,从韩国黄海的一种红色海洋藻类, 种中分离得到。细胞通过单个极生鞭毛和短杆运动,具有氧化酶和过氧化氢酶活性。生长观察到的温度范围为 10-37°C(最佳温度为 30°C),pH 值范围为 6.0-9.0(最佳 pH 值为 8.0),盐度范围为 0-12.0%(w/v)(最佳盐度为 2.0-3.0%)。菌株 Gri0909 含有 C、C 2-OH、anteiso-C 和总和特征 8(包括 C 7 和/或 C 6)作为主要脂肪酸。鉴定出的唯一类异戊二烯醌为泛醌-10。主要极性脂类由磷脂酰乙醇胺、一种鉴定出的磷脂、四种未鉴定的氨基脂类和五种未鉴定的脂类组成。从全基因组序列计算得出的基因组 DNA 的 G+C 含量为 59.1mol%。菌株 Gri0909 与 ZC80 的 16S rRNA 基因序列相似性最高,为 91.4%。基于 16S rRNA 基因序列的系统发育分析表明,菌株 Gri0909 形成了一个在家族 内的分支。非常低的 16S rRNA 基因序列相似性,加上明显的表型和化学分类学特性,使菌株 Gri0909 与系统发育上密切相关的属区分开来。因此,建议将菌株 Gri0909 代表一个新的属的新种,属于家族 ,建议将其命名为 gen. nov.,sp. nov.。模式菌株为 Gri0909(=KACC 19793=JCM 32943)。