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哈佛艾滋病与衰老研讨会:来自克劳德·D·佩珀中心和艾滋病研究中心的观点与优先事项

Harvard HIV and Aging Workshop: Perspectives and Priorities from Claude D. Pepper Centers and Centers for AIDS Research.

作者信息

Montano Monty, Bhasin Shalender, D'Aquila Richard T, Erlandson Kristine M, Evans William J, Funderburg Nicholas T, Justice Amy, Ndhlovu Lishomwa C, Ojikutu Bisola, Pahor Marco, Pahwa Savita, Ryan Alice S, Schrack Jennifer, Schultz Michael B, Sebastiani Paola, Sinclair David A, Tripp Julia, Walker Bruce, Womack Julie A, Yung Raymond, Reeves R Keith

机构信息

Boston Pepper OAIC, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

Men's Health: Aging and Metabolism, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.

出版信息

AIDS Res Hum Retroviruses. 2019 Nov-Dec;35(11-12):999-1012. doi: 10.1089/AID.2019.0130. Epub 2019 Sep 23.

Abstract

People aging with HIV (PAWH) infection experience greater impairments in physical and cognitive function, in addition to higher rates of peripheral comorbid conditions (e.g., renal failure, diabetes, bone fracture, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, polypharmacy, and multimorbidity). While multifactorial drivers, including HIV infection itself, antiretroviral therapy-related toxicities, disparities in care, and biobehavioral factors, likely contribute, there remains an overarching question as to what are the relevant age-related mechanisms and models that could inform interventions that promote health span and life span in PAWH? This workshop was convened to hear from experts on the biology of aging and HIV researchers studying PAWH to focus on advancing investigations at the interface of HIV and Aging. In this study, we summarize the discussions from the Harvard Center for AIDS Research and Boston Claude D. Pepper cosponsored workshop on HIV and Aging, which took place in October 2018.

摘要

感染艾滋病毒的老年人(PAWH)除了外周合并症(如肾衰竭、糖尿病、骨折、高血压、心血管疾病、多重用药和多种疾病并存)的发生率较高外,其身体和认知功能也有更大损害。虽然包括艾滋病毒感染本身、抗逆转录病毒疗法相关毒性、护理差异和生物行为因素在内的多因素驱动因素可能起作用,但关于哪些与年龄相关的机制和模型可指导促进PAWH健康寿命和寿命的干预措施,仍然存在一个首要问题。本次研讨会旨在听取衰老生物学专家和研究PAWH的艾滋病毒研究人员的意见,以专注于推进艾滋病毒与衰老交叉领域的研究。在本研究中,我们总结了2018年10月举行的由哈佛艾滋病研究中心和波士顿克劳德·D·佩珀共同主办的关于艾滋病毒与衰老研讨会的讨论内容。

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