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非艾滋病患者的脑膜炎

meningitis in a non-HIV patient.

作者信息

Castro-Lainez Miriams T, Deliz-Aguirre Rafael, Antunez Daphne, Cruz-Codina Marco, Cahuayme-Zuniga Lizbeth, Vitale Karla, Sierra-Hoffman Miguel, Midturi John K

机构信息

Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras, Facultad de Ciencias Médicas, Hospital Escuela Universitario, Boulevard Suyapa, Tegucigalpa, Honduras.

Independent Researcher, Charitéstraße, 10117 Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

IDCases. 2019 Jul 30;18:e00612. doi: 10.1016/j.idcr.2019.e00612. eCollection 2019.

Abstract

species (other than neoformans) have been labeled as saprophytic and nonpathogenic in immunocompetent individuals in the past. In recent years, infections caused by non-neoformans species have been recognized. is known to be a rare human pathogen. In this case report, we present a 59-year-old man who did not have HIV infection with meningoencephalitis caused by . No significant underlying immunosuppressive disorder was found. The only identifiable risk factors were that the patient was a farmer with previous exposure to pigeon droppings. Here, we describe what we believe to be the fifth reported case of meningitis caused by .

摘要

过去,(除新型隐球菌外的)其他物种在免疫功能正常的个体中被标记为腐生菌且无致病性。近年来,已认识到由非新型隐球菌物种引起的感染。已知是一种罕见的人类病原体。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一名59岁未感染HIV的男性,他患有由引起的脑膜脑炎。未发现明显的潜在免疫抑制性疾病。唯一可识别的危险因素是该患者是一名农民,既往接触过鸽粪。在此,我们描述了我们认为是第五例报告的由引起的脑膜炎病例。

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Cryptococcus: from environmental saprophyte to global pathogen.隐球菌:从环境腐生菌到全球病原体。
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