Mondaca Sebastian, Yarmohammadi Hooman, Kemeny Nancy E
Gastrointestinal Oncology Service, Division of Solid Tumor Oncology, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Interventional Radiology Service, Department of Radiology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, 1275 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Surg Oncol Clin N Am. 2019 Oct;28(4):717-729. doi: 10.1016/j.soc.2019.06.008. Epub 2019 Aug 7.
Locally advanced hepatocellular carcinoma and intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma are associated with a grim prognosis. The development of highly effective systemic therapies for these tumors has been challenging; however, numerous locoregional treatment alternatives have emerged, including transarterial hepatic embolization (TAE), transarterial chemoembolization (TACE), drug-eluting bead TACE (DEB-TACE), hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAI), radioembolization, and stereotactic body radiation therapy. Although there is potential for long-term disease control for these therapies, the evidence to guide adequate patient selection and choose among different treatment alternatives is still limited. This review focuses on the rationale and data supporting TAE, TACE, DEB-TACE, and HAI in hepatobiliary cancers.
局部晚期肝细胞癌和肝内胆管癌的预后较差。开发针对这些肿瘤的高效全身治疗方法具有挑战性;然而,已经出现了多种局部区域治疗选择,包括经动脉肝栓塞术(TAE)、经动脉化疗栓塞术(TACE)、载药微球TACE(DEB-TACE)、肝动脉灌注化疗(HAI)、放射性栓塞和立体定向体部放射治疗。尽管这些疗法有可能实现长期疾病控制,但指导适当患者选择和在不同治疗方案中进行选择的证据仍然有限。本综述重点关注支持TAE、TACE、DEB-TACE和HAI用于肝胆癌治疗的理论依据和数据。