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通过全身放射自显影监测14C-赭曲霉毒素A在小鼠体内的分布。

Distribution of 14C-ochratoxin A in the mouse monitored by whole-body autoradiography.

作者信息

Fuchs R, Appelgren L E, Hult K

机构信息

Department of Toxicology, University of Zegreb, Yugoslavia.

出版信息

Pharmacol Toxicol. 1988 Nov;63(5):355-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0773.1988.tb00968.x.

Abstract

The tissue distribution of 14C-labeled ochratoxin A was studied in mouse using whole-body autoradiography. The distribution was followed for 18 days after one single intravenous injection of 5 microCi/animal, corresponding to 160-230 ng toxin/g body weight. Very long persistence of 14C-ochratoxin A in the circulation was noticed and the toxin was detected in the blood even after 18 days when the experiment was finished. The radioactivity in the kidney was unequally distributed with a slightly higher concentration in the inner cortical and medullary parts. This was seen from 24 hrs and on after injection. Very high concentrations of radioactivity were found in the bile of treated animals. The radioactivity extracted from several sections was chemically characterized with thin-layer chromatography and was found to represent 14C-ochratoxin A.

摘要

利用全身放射自显影技术研究了14C标记的赭曲霉毒素A在小鼠体内的组织分布。在每只动物单次静脉注射5微居里(相当于160 - 230纳克毒素/克体重)后,追踪其分布情况达18天。观察到14C - 赭曲霉毒素A在循环系统中持续时间非常长,甚至在实验结束后的18天,血液中仍能检测到该毒素。肾脏中的放射性分布不均,在内皮质和髓质部分浓度略高。注射后24小时及以后均观察到这种情况。在接受治疗的动物胆汁中发现了非常高浓度的放射性。用薄层色谱法对从几个切片中提取的放射性进行了化学表征,发现其代表14C - 赭曲霉毒素A。

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