Naish S, Cooksey C J, Riley P A
Biology Department, Brunel University, Uxbridge, Middlesex, U.K.
Pigment Cell Res. 1988;1(6):379-81. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0749.1988.tb00138.x.
Evidence is presented that the first and major product of the oxidation of 4-hydroxyanisole (4HA) by tyrosinase is 4-methoxy ortho benzoquinone (4-MOB). 4-MOB was synthesized by oxidation of 4HA by potassium nitrodisulphonate and comparisons made between the synthetic quinone and an extract of a reaction mixture in which 4HA had been completely oxidized by mushroom tyrosinase. The chemical species were found to be identical in UV/visible absorption spectrum, 1H-NMR spectrum, and by thin-layer chromatography.
有证据表明,酪氨酸酶氧化4-羟基苯甲醚(4HA)的首个主要产物是4-甲氧基邻苯醌(4-MOB)。通过用硝基二磺酸钾氧化4HA合成了4-MOB,并对合成的醌与4HA已被蘑菇酪氨酸酶完全氧化的反应混合物提取物进行了比较。发现这些化学物质在紫外/可见吸收光谱、1H-核磁共振光谱以及薄层色谱方面是相同的。