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FGFR1扩增型肺癌中miR-214-3p与FGFR1之间的相互调节机制

Reciprocal regulatory mechanism between miR-214-3p and FGFR1 in FGFR1-amplified lung cancer.

作者信息

Yang Ying, Li Ziming, Yuan Hong, Ji Wenxiang, Wang Kaixuan, Lu Tingting, Yu Yongfeng, Zeng Qingyu, Li Fan, Xia Weiliang, Lu Shun

机构信息

Shanghai Lung Cancer Center, Shanghai Chest Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, West Huaihai Road 241, 20030, Shanghai, China.

School of Biomedical Engineering and Med-X Research Institute, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Huashan Road 1954, 200030, Shanghai, China.

出版信息

Oncogenesis. 2019 Sep 6;8(9):50. doi: 10.1038/s41389-019-0151-1.

DOI:10.1038/s41389-019-0151-1
PMID:31492847
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6731303/
Abstract

MicroRNA (miRNA) and fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 (FGFR1) dysregulation are considered to play an important role in tumor proliferation, invasion, and metastasis. However, the regulatory mechanism between miRNAs and FGFR1 in lung cancer remains unclear and extremely critical. miR-214-3p was sharply decreased and showed a significantly negative correlation with FGFR1 in lung cancer patients (n = 30). Luciferase reporter assay confirmed that miR-214-3p could downregulate FGFR1 by directly targeting 3'-untranslated region (UTR). miR-214-3p inhibited the processes of epithelial-mesenchymal transition and Wnt/MAPK/AKT (Wnt/mitogen-activated protein kinase/AKT) signaling pathway by targeting FGFR1. Moreover, miR-214-3p not only established a negative feedback regulation loop with FGFR1 through ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) but also developed a synergism with FGFR1 inhibitor AZD4547. In conclusion, our study demonstrated the regulatory mechanism between miR-214-3p and FGFR1 in lung cancer. miR-214-3p acts as a vital target in FGFR1-amplified lung cancer by forming a miR-214-3p-FGFR1-Wnt/MAPK/AKT signaling pathway network. Co-targeting miR-214-3p and FGFR1 could provide greater benefits to patients with FGFR1-amplified lung cancer.

摘要

微小RNA(miRNA)和成纤维细胞生长因子受体1(FGFR1)失调被认为在肿瘤增殖、侵袭和转移中起重要作用。然而,miRNA与FGFR1在肺癌中的调控机制仍不清楚且极其关键。在肺癌患者(n = 30)中,miR-214-3p显著降低,且与FGFR1呈显著负相关。荧光素酶报告基因检测证实,miR-214-3p可通过直接靶向3'-非翻译区(UTR)下调FGFR1。miR-214-3p通过靶向FGFR1抑制上皮-间质转化和Wnt/MAPK/AKT(Wnt/丝裂原活化蛋白激酶/AKT)信号通路的过程。此外,miR-214-3p不仅通过细胞外信号调节激酶(ERK)与FGFR1建立了负反馈调节环,还与FGFR1抑制剂AZD4547产生协同作用。总之,我们的研究揭示了miR-214-3p与FGFR1在肺癌中的调控机制。miR-214-3p通过形成miR-214-3p-FGFR1-Wnt/MAPK/AKT信号通路网络,在FGFR1扩增的肺癌中发挥重要作用。共同靶向miR-214-3p和FGFR1可为FGFR1扩增的肺癌患者带来更大益处。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fce5/6731303/bef4953521ef/41389_2019_151_Fig7_HTML.jpg
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https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fce5/6731303/bef4953521ef/41389_2019_151_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/fce5/6731303/faeafef69aec/41389_2019_151_Fig1_HTML.jpg
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