恐同欺凌与美国异性恋青年的自杀行为。
Homophobic Bullying and Suicidal Behavior Among US Heterosexual Youth.
机构信息
University of Texas at Austin.
School of Nursing, the University of Texas at Austin.
出版信息
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020 Feb;59(2):205-208.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2019.08.473. Epub 2019 Sep 5.
Abstract
Homophobic bullying is pervasive in schools, and has been linked with suicidality among sexual minority youth. In prior studies, heterosexual adolescents have typically served as the reference group to understand disparities facing sexual minority youth. Yet, heterosexual adolescents may also face homophobic bullying. We assessed the associations between homophobic bullying and risk factors for suicide (sadness/hopelessness, considering suicide, planning suicide, and attempting suicide) among youth who identify as heterosexual.
摘要
校园内普遍存在恐同欺凌现象，且与性少数青年的自杀倾向有关。在之前的研究中，异性恋青少年通常被用作参照群体，以了解性少数青年所面临的差异。然而，异性恋青少年也可能面临恐同欺凌。我们评估了自认为是异性恋的青年中，恐同欺凌与自杀风险因素（悲伤/绝望、考虑自杀、计划自杀和尝试自杀）之间的关联。
相似文献
1
Homophobic Bullying and Suicidal Behavior Among US Heterosexual Youth.恐同欺凌与美国异性恋青年的自杀行为。
J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2020 Feb;59(2):205-208.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaac.2019.08.473. Epub 2019 Sep 5.
2
Serious and persistent suicidality among European sexual minority youth.欧洲性少数青年群体中的严重和持续自杀倾向。
PLoS One. 2020 Oct 16;15(10):e0240840. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0240840. eCollection 2020.
3
Trends in Suicidality and Bullying among New York City Adolescents across Race and Sexual Identity: 2009-2019.纽约市青少年在种族和性认同方面的自杀和欺凌趋势：2009-2019 年。
J Urban Health. 2024 Jun;101(3):451-463. doi: 10.1007/s11524-024-00860-0. Epub 2024 May 10.
4
Suicide Attempts in Association With Traditional and Electronic Bullying Among Heterosexual and Sexual Minority U.S. High School Students.异性恋和性少数群体美国高中生与传统和电子欺凌相关的自杀企图。
J Adolesc Health. 2021 Jun;68(6):1211-1214. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2020.12.133. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
5
[The association of bullying with suicide ideation, plan, and attempt among adolescents with GLB or unsure sexual identity, heterosexual identity with same-sex attraction or behavior, or heterosexual identity without same-sex attraction or behavior].[在具有性别认同障碍（GLB）或性取向不确定、具有异性恋身份但有同性吸引或行为、或具有异性恋身份且无同性吸引或行为的青少年中，欺凌与自杀意念、计划和企图之间的关联]
Sante Ment Que. 2015 Fall;40(3):55-75.
6
The Relationship Between Sexual History, Bullying Victimization, and Poor Mental Health Outcomes Among Heterosexual and Sexual Minority High School Students: A Feminist Perspective.异性恋和性少数高中生的性史、受欺凌经历与心理健康不良结果之间的关系：女性主义视角
J Interpers Violence. 2017 Nov;32(22):3497-3519. doi: 10.1177/0886260515599658. Epub 2015 Aug 12.
7
Suicidality Among Gay and Bisexual Men in Taiwan: Its Relationships with Sexuality and Gender Role Characteristics, Homophobic Bullying Victimization, and Social Support.台湾地区男同性恋和双性恋者的自杀倾向：与性倾向和性别角色特征、恐同欺凌受害经历和社会支持的关系。
Suicide Life Threat Behav. 2019 Apr;49(2):466-477. doi: 10.1111/sltb.12451. Epub 2018 Mar 9.
8
Trends and Disparities in Suicidality Among Heterosexual and Sexual Minority/Two-Spirit Indigenous Adolescents in Canada.加拿大异性恋和性少数/双灵裔原住民青少年自杀倾向的趋势和差异。
J Adolesc Health. 2022 Dec;71(6):713-720. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2022.07.011. Epub 2022 Oct 11.
9
Suicidal Ideation and Behavior Among Sexual Minority and Heterosexual Youth: 1995-2017.性少数群体和异性恋青年中的自杀意念和行为：1995-2017 年。
Pediatrics. 2020 Mar;145(3). doi: 10.1542/peds.2019-2221. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
10
Sexual Orientation Enumeration in State Antibullying Statutes in the United States: Associations with Bullying, Suicidal Ideation, and Suicide Attempts Among Youth.美国州反欺凌法规中对性取向的列举：与青年中的欺凌、自杀意念和自杀企图的关联。
LGBT Health. 2019 Jan;6(1):9-14. doi: 10.1089/lgbt.2018.0194. Epub 2019 Jan 14.
引用本文的文献
1
Expanding Notions of LGBTQ.对LGBTQ群体认知的不断扩展
Annu Rev Sociol. 2023 Jul;49:281-296. doi: 10.1146/annurev-soc-030320-032256. Epub 2023 Mar 31.
2
Comprehensive Sexuality Education Improves Primary Students' Explicit and Implicit Attitudes Toward Homosexuality.全面性教育改善小学生对同性恋的显性和隐性态度。
Int J Sex Health. 2022 Apr 27;34(3):503-520. doi: 10.1080/19317611.2022.2067282. eCollection 2022.
3
Effectiveness of an educational intervention targeting homophobic language use by young male athletes: a cluster randomised controlled trial.针对年轻男运动员使用恐同语言的教育干预措施的效果：一项整群随机对照试验。
Br J Sports Med. 2023 May;57(9):515-520. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2022-105916. Epub 2023 Feb 10.
4
Shame-Based Experiences of Homophobic Bullying and Mental Health: The Mediating Role of Self-Compassionate Actions.基于羞耻感的恐同欺凌经历与心理健康：自我同情行为的中介作用。
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 Dec 15;19(24):16866. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192416866.
5
Homophobic Bullying in Positive and Negative School Climates: The Moderating Role of Gender Sexuality Alliances.在积极和消极的学校氛围中对同性恋的欺凌：性别认同联盟的调节作用。
J Youth Adolesc. 2021 Feb;50(2):353-366. doi: 10.1007/s10964-020-01297-9. Epub 2020 Jul 24.
本文引用的文献
1
Lesbian, Gay, and Bisexual Adolescents: Population Estimate and Prevalence of Health Behaviors.女同性恋、男同性恋和双性恋青少年：人口估计与健康行为患病率
JAMA. 2016 Dec 13;316(22):2355-2356. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.11683.
2
Suicide ideation and bullying among US adolescents: examining the intersections of sexual orientation, gender, and race/ethnicity.美国青少年中的自杀意念与欺凌行为：审视性取向、性别和种族/族裔的交叉情况。
Am J Public Health. 2015 May;105(5):980-5. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2014.302391. Epub 2015 Mar 19.
3
School-based gay-affirmative interventions: first amendment and ethical concerns.基于学校的同性恋肯定干预措施：第一修正案和道德问题。
Am J Public Health. 2013 Oct;103(10):1764-71. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2013.301385. Epub 2013 Aug 15.
4
Unpacking commitment and exploration: preliminary validation of an integrative model of late adolescent identity formation.剖析承诺与探索：青少年晚期身份认同形成整合模型的初步验证
J Adolesc. 2006 Jun;29(3):361-78. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2005.03.008.
Zotero 插件