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尼日利亚一家精神病医院的精神药物处方情况。

Psychotropic drug prescribing in a Nigerian psychiatric hospital.

作者信息

Agbonile Imafidon O, Famuyiwa Oluwole

机构信息

Consultant Psychiatrist, Psychiatric Hospital, Uselu, PMB 1102, Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria.

Professor of Psychiatry, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Nigeria, email

出版信息

Int Psychiatry. 2009 Oct 1;6(4):96-98. eCollection 2009 Oct.

Abstract

Psychopharmacotherapy dominates the therapeutic arsenal of psychiatrists and, not surprisingly, psychotropic drugs are widely consumed in psychiatric practice. The pattern of prescribing of these drugs needs to be appraised in terms of 'rational drug use', which may be defined as 'the use of the least number of drugs to obtain the best possible effects in the shortest possible time and at a reasonable cost' (Gross, 1981).

摘要

心理药物治疗在精神科医生的治疗手段中占据主导地位,不出所料,精神药物在精神科实践中被广泛使用。这些药物的处方模式需要从“合理用药”的角度进行评估,合理用药可定义为“使用最少数量的药物,在尽可能短的时间内以合理的成本获得最佳效果”(格罗斯,1981年)。

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本文引用的文献

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Drug utilization - theory and practice. The present situation in the Federal Republic of Germany.
Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1981;19(6):387-94. doi: 10.1007/BF00548580.
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Psychotropic polypharmacy in Nigeria. The danger can be avoided and cost reduced.
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