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通过亚基互锁实现聚合物中的长寿命有机室温磷光

Enabling long-lived organic room temperature phosphorescence in polymers by subunit interlocking.

作者信息

Cai Suzhi, Ma Huili, Shi Huifang, Wang He, Wang Xuan, Xiao Leixin, Ye Wenpeng, Huang Kaiwei, Cao Xudong, Gan Nan, Ma Chaoqun, Gu Mingxing, Song Lulu, Xu Hai, Tao Youtian, Zhang Chunfeng, Yao Wei, An Zhongfu, Huang Wei

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Flexible Electronics & Institute of Advanced Materials, Nanjing Tech University, 30 South Puzhu Road, Nanjing, 211816, China.

National Laboratory of Solid State Microstructures, School of Physics, Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Microstructures, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210093, China.

出版信息

Nat Commun. 2019 Sep 18;10(1):4247. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-11749-x.

Abstract

Long-lived room temperature phosphorescence (LRTP) is an attractive optical phenomenon in organic electronics and photonics. Despite the rapid advance, it is still a formidable challenge to explore a universal approach to obtain LRTP in amorphous polymers. Based on the traditional polyethylene derivatives, we herein present a facile and concise chemical strategy to achieve ultralong phosphorescence in polymers by ionic bonding cross-linking. Impressively, a record LRTP lifetime of up to 2.1 s in amorphous polymers under ambient conditions is set up. Moreover, multicolor long-lived phosphorescent emission can be procured by tuning the excitation wavelength in single-component polymer materials. These results outline a fundamental principle for the construction of polymer materials with LRTP, endowing traditional polymers with fresh features for potential applications.

摘要

长寿命室温磷光(LRTP)是有机电子学和光子学中一种引人注目的光学现象。尽管取得了快速进展,但探索一种在无定形聚合物中获得LRTP的通用方法仍然是一项艰巨的挑战。基于传统的聚乙烯衍生物,我们在此提出一种简便而简洁的化学策略,通过离子键交联在聚合物中实现超长磷光。令人印象深刻的是,在环境条件下,无定形聚合物中创下了高达2.1秒的LRTP寿命记录。此外,通过调节单组分聚合物材料中的激发波长,可以实现多色长寿命磷光发射。这些结果概述了构建具有LRTP的聚合物材料的基本原理,赋予传统聚合物新的特性以用于潜在应用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d251/6751207/b34432c3c303/41467_2019_11749_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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