Gondolf E W
Western Psychiatric Institute and Clinic, University of Pittsburgh, PA 15213.
Violence Vict. 1988 Fall;3(3):187-203.
This paper reviews a cluster analysis of batterer abuse and antisocial variables drawn from intake interviews with battered women in Texas shelters. A substantial portion of severely abusive and extremely antisocial batterers are identified in the cluster solution. A typology, based on cross-tabulations of the clusters and descriptive variables, includes three types of batterers: sociopathic, antisocial, and typical batterers. These findings suggest that research on batterer characteristics needs to direct attention to the differentiation of batterers, and that intervention with especially the sociopathic and antisocial batterers needs to go beyond court-mandated counseling and anger control treatment.
本文回顾了对得克萨斯州庇护所中受虐妇女收容面谈所提取的施虐者虐待行为和反社会变量进行的聚类分析。在聚类分析结果中,识别出了很大一部分严重施虐且极端反社会的施虐者。基于聚类与描述性变量的交叉列表得出的一种类型划分,包括三种施虐者类型:反社会型人格障碍施虐者、反社会施虐者和典型施虐者。这些发现表明,关于施虐者特征的研究需要将注意力导向施虐者的区分,而且对尤其是反社会型人格障碍施虐者和反社会施虐者的干预需要超越法庭强制要求的咨询和愤怒控制治疗。