Alkatan Hind M, Fathaddin Amany A, Al Mahmood Ammar, Helmi Hala A, Emara Khalid
Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saudi J Ophthalmol. 2019 Jul-Sep;33(3):294-296. doi: 10.1016/j.sjopt.2019.07.003. Epub 2019 Jul 17.
Intraocular melanocytoma is a rare slowly growing benign tumor that may occur anywhere along the uveal tract including the ciliary body but is more commonly found near the optic disc. It is darkly pigmented and may exhibit fast growth and possibly malignant transformation. Ciliary body (CB) melanocytoma is rare and often misdiagnosed as a melanoma. We are reporting a case of CB melanocytoma in a 74-year old lady with unusual initial presentation of an acute onset of subconjunctival pigmentation and extra-scleral extension of the melanocytoma with coarse melanin granules. The diagnosis of melanocytoma was confirmed by histopathological examination of the prolapsed tissue and by ultrastructural studies. Literature review of similar cases is also summarized.
眼内黑素细胞瘤是一种罕见的生长缓慢的良性肿瘤,可发生于葡萄膜的任何部位,包括睫状体,但更常见于视盘附近。它色素沉着较深,可能会快速生长并可能发生恶性转化。睫状体黑素细胞瘤罕见,常被误诊为黑色素瘤。我们报告一例74岁女性的睫状体黑素细胞瘤病例,其最初表现不寻常,为急性结膜下色素沉着,且黑素细胞瘤伴有粗大黑色素颗粒向巩膜外扩展。通过对脱垂组织的组织病理学检查和超微结构研究确诊为黑素细胞瘤。本文还总结了类似病例的文献综述。