Mouden Karima, Wakrim Soukaina, Semmar Afaf
Department of Radiation Oncology, National Oncology Institute, Rabat, Morocco.
Department of Radiology, Ibn Zohr University, Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, Agadir, Morocco.
Pan Afr Med J. 2019 Aug 2;33:282. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2019.33.282.19545. eCollection 2019.
Paratesticular liposarcomas (PLS) is a very uncommon pathology type of paratesticular sarcomas, with less 200 similar cases reported to date in the English literature. There are a few cases regarding giant paratesticular liposarcoma measuring over 10 cm. We present an unusual case with a giant well differentiated PLS of the left testis extended to the pelvic cavity. We report the case of a 55-year-old man who presented with large left groin mass. The patient underwent left orchiectomy following a cure of a scrotal hernia. Histological and immunohistochemical findings were suggestive of a well-differentiated liposarcoma of spermatic cord. The surgical margins were positive. Metastatic work-up, which included CT of the thorax, abdomen and pelvis, did not reveal any distant metastasis in thorax but there is a left pathological external iliac lymph nodes and a left lateroplevic lipomatous mass extended to the iliac fossa and left parietocolic gutter up to the umbilicus measuring 15x7x17 cm. Our patient refused treatment. A review of the literature revealed that there are fewer cases of giant well differentiated paratesticular liposarcoma extended to the pelvic cavity were reported. This study focuses on the clinical characteristics and treatment of this rare type of tumours.
睾丸旁脂肪肉瘤(PLS)是睾丸旁肉瘤中一种非常罕见的病理类型,迄今为止英文文献报道的类似病例不足200例。关于直径超过10厘米的巨大睾丸旁脂肪肉瘤的病例较少。我们报告一例罕见病例,为左侧睾丸的巨大高分化PLS并延伸至盆腔。我们报告一名55岁男性患者,其左侧腹股沟出现巨大肿块。该患者在阴囊疝治愈后接受了左侧睾丸切除术。组织学和免疫组化结果提示为精索高分化脂肪肉瘤。手术切缘阳性。包括胸部、腹部和盆腔CT在内的转移灶检查未发现胸部有任何远处转移,但有左侧病理性髂外淋巴结以及一个左侧盆腔侧壁脂肪瘤样肿块,延伸至髂窝和左侧结肠旁沟直至脐部,大小为15×7×17厘米。我们的患者拒绝治疗。文献回顾显示,报道的延伸至盆腔的巨大高分化睾丸旁脂肪肉瘤病例较少。本研究聚焦于这种罕见肿瘤类型的临床特征和治疗。