Lotterhos J F, Glover E D, Holbert D, Barnes R C
Department of Community Health, East Carolina University, Greenville, North Carolina 27858.
Int J Addict. 1988 Jun;23(6):629-47. doi: 10.3109/10826088809039225.
The purpose of this study was to examine the intentions of underage students at a southeastern university as to a new 21-year drinking law. Students (N = 440) in introductory health classes were given a questionnaire prior to the law's enactment. Major findings included: 90% were alcohol users, with 85% beginning regular alcohol use by age 18. Only 6% intended to stop drinking, 70% planned to change their location of use, and 22% intended to use other drugs more. Seventy percent intended to obtain alcohol from their friends, and 21% intended to use a false or borrowed identification. Serious questions about potential negative impacts of the law are raised.
本研究的目的是调查一所东南部大学的未成年学生对一项新的21岁饮酒法的意向。在该法律颁布之前,为健康入门课程的学生(N = 440)发放了一份问卷。主要研究结果包括:90%的学生饮酒,其中85%在18岁时开始经常饮酒。只有6%的学生打算戒酒,70%的学生计划改变饮酒地点,22%的学生打算更多地使用其他毒品。70%的学生打算从朋友那里获取酒精,21%的学生打算使用假身份证或借用他人身份证。该法律潜在的负面影响引发了严重质疑。