苜蓿根瘤菌1021环状β-1,2-葡聚糖上存在的磷酸甘油取代基源自磷脂酰甘油。
Phosphoglycerol substituents present on the cyclic beta-1,2-glucans of Rhizobium meliloti 1021 are derived from phosphatidylglycerol.
作者信息
Miller K J, Gore R S, Benesi A J
机构信息
Department of Food Science, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802.
出版信息
J Bacteriol. 1988 Oct;170(10):4569-75. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.10.4569-4575.1988.
Abstract
The synthesis of periplasmic cyclic beta-1,2-glucans is a property unique to species of the family Rhizobiaceae. For this reason, it is generally believed that these molecules may play an important role in the plant infection process. In the present study, we determined that the cyclic beta-1,2-glucans produced by Rhizobium meliloti 1021 were predominantly anionic in character and contained both phosphoglycerol and succinic acid substituents. In addition, we demonstrated that phosphatidylglycerol was the source of the phosphoglycerol substituents present on these oligosaccharides and that greater than 60% of the total phospholipid turnover in this organism involved this substitution reaction.
摘要
周质环状β-1,2-葡聚糖的合成是根瘤菌科物种所独有的特性。因此，人们普遍认为这些分子可能在植物感染过程中发挥重要作用。在本研究中，我们确定了苜蓿根瘤菌1021产生的环状β-1,2-葡聚糖主要呈阴离子特性，并且含有磷酸甘油和琥珀酸取代基。此外，我们证明磷脂酰甘油是这些寡糖上磷酸甘油取代基的来源，并且该生物体中超过60%的总磷脂周转涉及这种取代反应。
相似文献
1
Phosphoglycerol substituents present on the cyclic beta-1,2-glucans of Rhizobium meliloti 1021 are derived from phosphatidylglycerol.苜蓿根瘤菌1021环状β-1,2-葡聚糖上存在的磷酸甘油取代基源自磷脂酰甘油。
J Bacteriol. 1988 Oct;170(10):4569-75. doi: 10.1128/jb.170.10.4569-4575.1988.
2
A novel cyclic beta-1,2-glucan mutant of Rhizobium meliloti.苜蓿根瘤菌的一种新型环状β-1,2-葡聚糖突变体。
J Bacteriol. 1995 Nov;177(22):6346-51. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.22.6346-6351.1995.
3
Synthesis of glycerophosphorylated cyclic beta-(1,2)-glucans by Rhizobium meliloti ndv mutants.苜蓿根瘤菌ndv突变体合成甘油磷酸化环状β-(1,2)-葡聚糖
J Bacteriol. 1994 Feb;176(4):1047-51. doi: 10.1128/jb.176.4.1047-1051.1994.
4
Cyclic glucans produced by Agrobacterium tumefaciens are substituted with sn-1-phosphoglycerol residues.根癌土壤杆菌产生的环状葡聚糖被sn-1-磷酸甘油残基取代。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1987 Jul 10;901(1):112-8. doi: 10.1016/0005-2736(87)90262-8.
5
Synthesis of glycerophosphorylated cyclic (1,2)-beta-glucans in Rhizobium meliloti strain 1021 after osmotic shock.苜蓿根瘤菌1021菌株经渗透休克后甘油磷酸化环状（1,2）-β-葡聚糖的合成
Microbiology (Reading). 1995 Mar;141 ( Pt 3):583-8. doi: 10.1099/13500872-141-3-583.
6
Effect of Phosphate Limitation on Synthesis of Periplasmic Cyclic (beta)-(1,2)-Glucans.磷酸盐限制对周质环（β）-（1,2）-葡聚糖合成的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Mar;61(3):1045-53. doi: 10.1128/aem.61.3.1045-1053.1995.
7
Re-examination of cellular cyclic beta-1,2-glucans of Rhizobiaceae: distribution of ring sizes and degrees of glycerol-1-phosphate substitution.根瘤菌科细胞环状β-1,2-葡聚糖的重新审视：环大小分布及甘油-1-磷酸取代度
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1990 Apr;57(3):173-8. doi: 10.1007/BF00403952.
8
Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of the cgmB gene of Sinorhizobium meliloti involved in cyclic beta-glucan biosynthesis.苜蓿中华根瘤菌参与环状β-葡聚糖生物合成的cgmB基因的克隆、测序及特性分析
J Bacteriol. 1999 Aug;181(15):4576-83. doi: 10.1128/JB.181.15.4576-4583.1999.
9
Cell-associated oligosaccharides of Bradyrhizobium spp.慢生根瘤菌属的细胞相关寡糖
J Bacteriol. 1990 Jan;172(1):136-42. doi: 10.1128/jb.172.1.136-142.1990.
10
Biosynthesis and excretion of cyclic glucans by Rhizobium meliloti 1021.苜蓿根瘤菌1021对环状葡聚糖的生物合成与排泄
J Bacteriol. 1991 May;173(9):3021-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.173.9.3021-3024.1991.
引用本文的文献
1
Structural Characterization of Glycerophosphorylated and Succinylated Cyclic β-(1→2)-d-Glucan Produced by 1021.由1021产生的甘油磷酸化和琥珀酰化环状β-(1→2)-d-葡聚糖的结构表征
Polymers (Basel). 2020 Sep 12;12(9):2073. doi: 10.3390/polym12092073.
2
Sinorhizobium meliloti phospholipase C required for lipid remodeling during phosphorus limitation.在磷限制期间，苜蓿中华根瘤菌磷脂酶 C 需要进行脂质重塑。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Jan 5;107(1):302-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0912930107. Epub 2009 Dec 14.
3
The Brucella abortus cyclic beta-1,2-glucan virulence factor is substituted with O-ester-linked succinyl residues.流产布鲁氏菌的环状β-1,2-葡聚糖毒力因子被O-酯键连接的琥珀酰残基所取代。
J Bacteriol. 2006 Jul;188(14):5003-13. doi: 10.1128/JB.00086-06.
4
Effect of Phosphate Limitation on Synthesis of Periplasmic Cyclic (beta)-(1,2)-Glucans.磷酸盐限制对周质环（β）-（1,2）-葡聚糖合成的影响。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1995 Mar;61(3):1045-53. doi: 10.1128/aem.61.3.1045-1053.1995.
5
Diglyceride Kinase Activity in Cell Extracts of Rhizobium meliloti: Evidence for a Diglyceride Cycle during Cyclic beta-1,2-Glucan Biosynthesis.根瘤菌 meliloti 细胞提取物中的二酰甘油激酶活性：在环 β-1,2-葡聚糖生物合成过程中存在二酰甘油循环的证据。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1991 Dec;57(12):3645-7. doi: 10.1128/aem.57.12.3645-3647.1991.
6
Cyclic [beta]-1,6-1,3-Glucans of Bradyrhizobium japonicum USDA 110 Elicit Isoflavonoid Production in the Soybean (Glycine max) Host.日本慢生根瘤菌USDA 110的环状β-1,6-1,3-葡聚糖诱导大豆（Glycine max）宿主产生异黄酮。
Plant Physiol. 1994 Mar;104(3):917-923. doi: 10.1104/pp.104.3.917.
7
Cloning, sequencing, and characterization of the cgmB gene of Sinorhizobium meliloti involved in cyclic beta-glucan biosynthesis.苜蓿中华根瘤菌参与环状β-葡聚糖生物合成的cgmB基因的克隆、测序及特性分析
J Bacteriol. 1999 Aug;181(15):4576-83. doi: 10.1128/JB.181.15.4576-4583.1999.
8
Cyclic beta-(1,2)-glucan synthesis in Rhizobiaceae: roles of the 319-kilodalton protein intermediate.根瘤菌科中环状β-(1,2)-葡聚糖的合成：319千道尔顿蛋白质中间体的作用。
J Bacteriol. 1996 Oct;178(20):6043-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.20.6043-6048.1996.
9
Spontaneous and induced mutations in a single open reading frame alter both virulence and avirulence in Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria avrBs2.野油菜黄单胞菌疮痂致病变种avrBs2单个开放阅读框中的自发突变和诱导突变会改变其毒力和无毒力。
J Bacteriol. 1996 Aug;178(15):4661-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.15.4661-4669.1996.
10
Cell-associated glucans of Burkholderia solanacearum and Xanthomonas campestris pv. citri: a new family of periplasmic glucans.青枯雷尔氏菌和柑橘溃疡病菌的细胞相关葡聚糖：一类新的周质葡聚糖。
J Bacteriol. 1996 Apr;178(8):2263-71. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.8.2263-2271.1996.
本文引用的文献
1
Rhizobium meliloti genes required for nodule development are related to chromosomal virulence genes in Agrobacterium tumefaciens.苜蓿中华根瘤菌发育所必需的基因与根瘤农杆菌染色体毒性基因有关。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1986 Jun;83(12):4403-7. doi: 10.1073/pnas.83.12.4403.
2
Promotion of infection thread formation by substances from Rhizobium.根瘤菌物质促进侵染丝的形成。
Appl Environ Microbiol. 1980 Feb;39(2):297-301. doi: 10.1128/aem.39.2.297-301.1980.
3
The role of polyamines in the neutralization of bacteriophage deoxyribonucleic acid.多胺在噬菌体脱氧核糖核酸中和中的作用。
J Biol Chem. 1960 Mar;235:769-75.
4
Beta-2-linked glucans secreted by fast-growing species of Rhizobium.由快速生长的根瘤菌物种分泌的β-2-连接葡聚糖。
J Bacteriol. 1980 Apr;142(1):243-8. doi: 10.1128/jb.142.1.243-248.1980.
5
Rhizobium leguminosarum mutants incapable of normal extracellular polysaccharide production.不能正常产生细胞外多糖的豌豆根瘤菌突变体。
J Bacteriol. 1980 Mar;141(3):1454-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.141.3.1454-1456.1980.
6
Cellular glycogen, beta-1,2,-glucan, poly beta-hydroxybutyric acid and extracellular polysaccharides in fast-growing species of Rhizobium.根瘤菌快速生长物种中的细胞糖原、β-1,2-葡聚糖、聚β-羟基丁酸和细胞外多糖。
Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 1981;47(6):481-97. doi: 10.1007/BF00443236.
7
Rhizobium infection and nodulation: a beneficial plant disease?根瘤菌感染与结瘤：一种有益的植物病害？
Annu Rev Microbiol. 1983;37:399-424. doi: 10.1146/annurev.mi.37.100183.002151.
8
9
The biosynthesis of membrane-derived oligosaccharides. A membrane-bound phosphoglycerol transferase.膜衍生寡糖的生物合成。一种膜结合磷酸甘油转移酶。
J Biol Chem. 1983 Feb 25;258(4):2394-8.
10
Biosynthesis of membrane-derived oligosaccharides: characterization of mdoB mutants defective in phosphoglycerol transferase I activity.膜衍生寡糖的生物合成：磷酸甘油转移酶I活性缺陷的mdoB突变体的表征
J Bacteriol. 1984 Dec;160(3):976-81. doi: 10.1128/jb.160.3.976-981.1984.
Zotero 插件