Centre for Surveillance and Applied Research, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. 2019 Nov;39(11):306-309. doi: 10.24095/hpcdp.39.11.03.
In 1999, the Government of Canada, along with the provinces and territories, established the National Diabetes Surveillance System (NDSS) to track rates of diabetes in Canada. The NDSS used a novel method to systematically collect and report national diabetes data using linked administrative health databases. The NDSS has since evolved to become the Canadian Chronic Disease Surveillance System (CCDSS) and provides information on over 20 chronic conditions. This At-a-glance report provides the most up-to-date CCDSS information on diabetes rates in Canada. Currently, 8.8% of Canadians (9.4% male, 8.1% female, aged one year and older) live with diabetes, and approximately 549 new cases are diagnosed each day. Since 2000, the age-standardized prevalence rate has increased by an average of 3.3% per year. The age-standardized incidence rate has remained relatively stable, and all-cause mortality rates among those with diabetes have decreased by an average of 2.1% per year. This suggests that people are living longer with a diabetes diagnosis.
1999 年，加拿大政府与各省份和地区合作建立了国家糖尿病监测系统 (NDSS)，以跟踪加拿大的糖尿病发病率。NDSS 使用一种新颖的方法，通过链接的行政健康数据库系统地收集和报告国家糖尿病数据。自那时以来，NDSS 已发展成为加拿大慢性病监测系统 (CCDSS)，并提供了 20 多种慢性病的信息。本概述报告提供了加拿大最新的 CCDSS 糖尿病发病率信息。目前，有 8.8%的加拿大人（男性 9.4%，女性 8.1%，年龄在 1 岁及以上）患有糖尿病，每天大约有 549 例新病例被诊断出来。自 2000 年以来，标准化患病率每年平均增长 3.3%。标准化发病率相对稳定，糖尿病患者的全因死亡率每年平均下降 2.1%。这表明人们在被诊断患有糖尿病后活得更久了。
