Rezaei-Tavirani Majid, Rezaei Tavirani Mostafa, Zamanian Azodi Mona, Moravvej Farshi Hamideh, Razzaghi Mohammadreza
Faculty of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Proteomics Research Center, Faculty of Paramedical Sciences, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
J Lasers Med Sci. 2019 Summer;10(3):194-199. doi: 10.15171/jlms.2019.31. Epub 2019 Jul 6.
Application of laser in medicine and cosmetic purposes has raised grossly in recent years. There are contradictory finding about its side effects. In this research critical differentially expressed proteins after irradiation erbium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Er:YAG) laser on skin are investigated. Proteome data including 31 proteins were obtained from a proteomics investigation of laser irradiation, Er:YAG on female mouse skin that are published by Pan et al. The query proteins and 100 related ones were included in the protein-protein interaction (PPI) network. The central nodes were determined and all of nodes were included in action maps. Expression, activation, inhibition, binding, and reaction were considered in action plan. Numbers of 16 proteins were recognized by STRING database and were included in the network. Except PHRF1, the other 15 query proteins were included in the main connected component of the constructed network. Ten central nodes of the network and ten numbers of top query proteins based on degree value were identified as central proteins of the network. All nodes of the network analyzed via action maps and the important acted nodes were determined as RPSA, GAPDH, TPT1, DCTN2, HSPB1, and PDIA3. Two balanced processes including cancer promotion and cancer prevention were after irradiation were identified.
近年来,激光在医学和美容领域的应用显著增加。关于其副作用存在相互矛盾的研究结果。在本研究中,对铒:钇铝石榴石(Er:YAG)激光照射皮肤后关键的差异表达蛋白进行了研究。蛋白质组数据包括31种蛋白质,这些数据来自Pan等人发表的关于Er:YAG激光照射雌性小鼠皮肤的蛋白质组学研究。查询蛋白和100个相关蛋白被纳入蛋白质-蛋白质相互作用(PPI)网络。确定了中心节点,并将所有节点纳入作用图谱。在作用计划中考虑了表达、激活、抑制、结合和反应。STRING数据库识别出16种蛋白质并将其纳入网络。除PHRF1外,其他15种查询蛋白被纳入构建网络的主要连通组件。基于度值确定了网络的10个中心节点和10个排名靠前的查询蛋白作为网络的中心蛋白。通过作用图谱分析网络的所有节点,确定重要的作用节点为RPSA、GAPDH、TPT1、DCTN2、HSPB1和PDIA3。确定了照射后包括癌症促进和癌症预防在内的两个平衡过程。