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基于梯度提升决策树的柔性可穿戴智能表面肌电信号记录器的设计及其手势识别

Design of a Flexible Wearable Smart sEMG Recorder Integrated Gradient Boosting Decision Tree Based Hand Gesture Recognition.

出版信息

IEEE Trans Biomed Circuits Syst. 2019 Dec;13(6):1563-1574. doi: 10.1109/TBCAS.2019.2953998. Epub 2019 Nov 18.

DOI:10.1109/TBCAS.2019.2953998
PMID:31751286
Abstract

This paper proposed a wearable smart sEMG recorder integrated gradient boosting decision tree (GBDT) based hand gesture recognition. A hydrogel-silica gel based flexible surface electrode band is used as the tissue interface. The sEMG signal is collected using a neural signal acquisition analog front end (AFE) chip. A quantitative analysis method is proposed to balance the algorithm complexity and recognition accuracy. A parallel GBDT implementation is proposed featuring a low latency. The proposed GBDT based neural signal processing unit (NSPU) is implemented on an FPGA near the AFE. A RF module is used for wireless communication. A hand gesture set including 12 gestures is designed for human-computer interaction. Experimental results show an overall hand gesture recognition accuracy of 91%.

摘要

本文提出了一种基于梯度提升决策树(GBDT)的可穿戴智能表面肌电记录器的手势识别方法。使用水凝胶-硅胶基柔性表面电极带作为组织接口。使用神经信号采集模拟前端(AFE)芯片采集表面肌电信号。提出了一种定量分析方法来平衡算法复杂度和识别精度。提出了一种低延迟的并行 GBDT 实现方法。所提出的基于 GBDT 的神经信号处理单元(NSPU)在 AFE 附近的 FPGA 上实现。使用射频模块进行无线通信。设计了一个包括 12 个手势的手势集,用于人机交互。实验结果表明,整体手势识别准确率为 91%。

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