Gao Xupeng, Zhang Xiangtong, Yin Wenxu, Wang Hua, Hu Yue, Zhang Qingbo, Shi Zhifeng, Colvin Vicki L, Yu William W, Zhang Yu
State Key Laboratory of Integrated Optoelectronics and College of Electronic Science and Engineering Jilin University Changchun 130012 China.
Department of Chemistry and Physics Louisiana State University Shreveport LA 71115 USA.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2019 Oct 16;6(22):1900941. doi: 10.1002/advs.201900941. eCollection 2019 Nov.
Ruddlesden-Popper perovskites with a formula of (A')(A) B X have recently gained widespread interest as candidates for the next generation of optoelectronic devices. The variations of organic cation, metal halide, and the number of layers in the structure lead to the change of crystal structures and properties for different optoelectronic applications. Herein, the different synthetic methods for 2D perovskite crystals and thin films are summarized and compared. The optoelectronic properties and the charge transfer process in the devices are also delved, in particular, for light-emitting diodes and solar cells.
化学式为(A')(A) B X 的Ruddlesden-Popper钙钛矿最近作为下一代光电器件的候选材料而受到广泛关注。有机阳离子、金属卤化物的变化以及结构中层数的不同导致了晶体结构的改变以及适用于不同光电器件应用的特性变化。本文总结并比较了二维钙钛矿晶体和薄膜的不同合成方法。同时也深入研究了器件中的光电特性和电荷转移过程,特别是针对发光二极管和太阳能电池。