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50岁及以上男性的经典型睾丸精原细胞瘤:一例病例报告及文献综述

Classic Testicular Seminoma in Men Aged 50 Years or Over: A Case Report and Review of the Literature.

作者信息

Abou Zahr Rawad, Chalhoub Khalil, Matta Imad, Horani Sawsan, Bedoyan Zarouhie, El Hachem Georges, Ghantous Imad, Jabbour Michel

机构信息

Department of Urology, University of Balamand, Saint George Hospital University Medical Center, Beirut 1100 2807, Lebanon.

University of Balamand, Faculty of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Beirut 1100 2807, Lebanon.

出版信息

Case Rep Urol. 2019 Nov 24;2019:4391015. doi: 10.1155/2019/4391015. eCollection 2019.

DOI:10.1155/2019/4391015
PMID:31871817
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6906820/
Abstract

Testicular cancer is the most frequent solid tumor detected in young adult men. Germ cell tumors (GCTs), particularly seminomas, are the most common type of testicular neoplasms seen in that age population. Most publications have reported decreasing incidence of GCTs in patients above forty years of age. Since the biologic activity of seminomas appears similar across ages, recommended management of senior adults involves a multimodal therapy of radical inguinal orchiectomy with radiation or cytotoxic treatment as needed. Attenuating chemotherapy dosages are critical to ensure better tolerability of associated adverse events. Here we report a case series of 2 men older than fifty years of age with metastatic testicular seminoma. We aim to emphasize a rare clinical entity encountered in the senior adult population.

摘要

睾丸癌是年轻成年男性中最常见的实体瘤。生殖细胞肿瘤(GCTs),尤其是精原细胞瘤,是该年龄人群中最常见的睾丸肿瘤类型。大多数出版物报道,40岁以上患者的GCTs发病率呈下降趋势。由于精原细胞瘤的生物学活性在各年龄段似乎相似,因此建议对老年患者采用多模式治疗,即根据需要进行根治性腹股沟睾丸切除术,并联合放疗或细胞毒性治疗。降低化疗剂量对于确保更好地耐受相关不良事件至关重要。在此,我们报告了2例年龄超过50岁的转移性睾丸精原细胞瘤病例系列。我们旨在强调在老年人群中遇到的一种罕见临床情况。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bfe/6906820/9c1260fb5677/CRIU2019-4391015.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bfe/6906820/cadd0a6a7065/CRIU2019-4391015.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bfe/6906820/9705c02b22dc/CRIU2019-4391015.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bfe/6906820/9c1260fb5677/CRIU2019-4391015.003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bfe/6906820/cadd0a6a7065/CRIU2019-4391015.001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bfe/6906820/9705c02b22dc/CRIU2019-4391015.002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8bfe/6906820/9c1260fb5677/CRIU2019-4391015.003.jpg

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ESMO Consensus Conference on testicular germ cell cancer: diagnosis, treatment and follow-up.ESMO 睾丸生殖细胞癌共识会议:诊断、治疗和随访。
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Guidelines for treatment of renal injury during cancer chemotherapy 2016.2016年癌症化疗期间肾损伤的治疗指南
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Pulmonary Function in Patients With Germ Cell Cancer Treated With Bleomycin, Etoposide, and Cisplatin.博来霉素、依托泊苷和顺铂治疗的生殖细胞癌患者的肺功能。
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