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积极的工作压力如何影响创新发展程度?

How Does Positive Work-Related Stress Affect the Degree of Innovation Development?

机构信息

Departamento de Economía Financiera y Dirección de Operaciones, Universidad de Sevilla, 41018 Sevilla, Spain.

Departamento de Gestión Empresarial, Universidad Loyola Andalucía, 14004 Córdoba, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jan 14;17(2):520. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17020520.

Abstract

Many studies sustain that work-related stress exerts pervasive consequences on the employees' levels of performance, productivity, and wellbeing. However, it remains unclear whether certain levels of stress might lead to positive outcomes regarding employees' innovativeness. Hence, this paper examines how the five dimensions of work-related stress impact on the employees' levels of innovation performance. To this aim, this study focused on a sample of 1487 employees from six Italian companies. To test the research hypotheses under assessment, we relied on the use of the partial least squares (PLS) technique. Our results reveal that, in summary, the stressors job autonomy, job demands, and role ambiguity exert a positive and significant impact on the employees' levels of innovativeness. However, this study failed to find evidence that the supervisors' support-innovation and colleagues' support-innovation links are not statistically significant.

摘要

许多研究表明,工作相关压力对员工的绩效、生产力和幸福感产生普遍影响。然而,目前尚不清楚某些压力水平是否会对员工的创新性产生积极影响。因此,本文探讨了工作相关压力的五个维度如何影响员工的创新绩效水平。为此,本研究以来自意大利六家公司的 1487 名员工为样本。为了检验评估中的研究假设,我们依赖于偏最小二乘法(PLS)技术的使用。我们的研究结果表明,总的来说,工作自主性、工作需求和角色模糊等压力源对员工的创新性产生了积极且显著的影响。然而,本研究未能发现主管支持创新和同事支持创新之间的联系没有统计学意义的证据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b5c4/7013452/f2752ae64d33/ijerph-17-00520-g001.jpg

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