Brindle Kimberley A, Bowles Terence V, Freeman Elizabeth
Graduate School of Education, The University of Melbourne, Carlton, VIC, Australia.
Psychiatr Psychol Law. 2019 Jun 30;26(4):644-658. doi: 10.1080/13218719.2019.1618747. eCollection 2019.
Engagement in antisocial and risk-taking behaviours is a recurring issue that has been associated with a range of negative outcomes for the individual, community, and society. This research explored factors that influenced engagement and co-occurring behaviours. Responses ( = 393) from an Australian sample who completed the Antisocial Engagement Questionnaire showed that the majority of the behaviours of interest were associated, indicating that engagement in one behaviour was associated with engagement in additional antisocial and risk-taking behaviours. Engagement in antisocial behaviours was also associated with increased substance consumption. An investigation into the associations between 15 substance-related behaviours found that use of one substance was associated with the use of additional substances. The findings have implications for understanding the development of an antisocial lifestyle, the associations between behaviours, the findings build on research relating to behaviour prediction and will assist clinicians working with at-risk individuals and intervention design.
参与反社会和冒险行为是一个反复出现的问题，与个人、社区和社会的一系列负面结果相关。本研究探讨了影响参与及并发行为的因素。来自澳大利亚样本的393份完成了反社会参与问卷的回复表明，大多数感兴趣的行为之间存在关联，这表明参与一种行为与参与其他反社会和冒险行为相关。参与反社会行为还与物质消费增加有关。对15种与物质相关行为之间关联的调查发现，使用一种物质与使用其他物质有关。这些发现对于理解反社会生活方式的发展、行为之间的关联具有启示意义，这些发现基于与行为预测相关的研究，并将有助于为处于风险中的个体提供服务的临床医生和干预设计。
