Pan Mingfei, Yang Jingying, Liu Kaixin, Yin Zongjia, Ma Tianyu, Liu Shengmiao, Xu Longhua, Wang Shuo
State Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Tianjin University of Science & Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
Key Laboratory of Food Nutrition and Safety, Ministry of Education of China, Tianjin University of Science and Technology, Tianjin 300457, China.
Nanomaterials (Basel). 2020 Jan 25;10(2):209. doi: 10.3390/nano10020209.
Nanomaterials with unique physical and chemical properties have attracted extensive attention of scientific research and will play an increasingly important role in the future development of science and technology. With the gradual deepening of research, noble metal nanomaterials have been applied in the fields of new energy materials, photoelectric information storage, and nano-enhanced catalysis due to their unique optical, electrical and catalytic properties. Nanostructured materials formed by noble metal elements (Au, Ag, etc.) exhibit remarkable photoelectric properties, good stability and low biotoxicity, which received extensive attention in chemical and biological sensing field and achieved significant research progress. In this paper, the research on the synthesis, modification and sensing application of the existing noble metal nanomaterials is reviewed in detail, which provides a theoretical guidance for further research on the functional properties of such nanostructured materials and their applications of other nanofields.
具有独特物理和化学性质的纳米材料引起了科研领域的广泛关注，并将在未来的科技发展中发挥越来越重要的作用。随着研究的逐步深入，贵金属纳米材料因其独特的光学、电学和催化性能，已被应用于新能源材料、光电信息存储和纳米增强催化等领域。由贵金属元素（如金、银等）形成的纳米结构材料表现出卓越的光电性能、良好的稳定性和低生物毒性，在化学和生物传感领域受到广泛关注并取得了显著的研究进展。本文详细综述了现有贵金属纳米材料的合成、改性及传感应用研究，为进一步研究此类纳米结构材料的功能特性及其在其他纳米领域的应用提供了理论指导。
