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护士-家庭伙伴关系与地理:一种交叉性视角

Nurse-Family Partnership and Geography: An Intersectional Perspective.

作者信息

Campbell Karen A, MacKinnon Karen, Dobbins Maureen, Jack Susan M

机构信息

McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.

University of Victoria, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada.

出版信息

Glob Qual Nurs Res. 2020 Jan 21;7:2333393619900888. doi: 10.1177/2333393619900888. eCollection 2020 Jan-Dec.

DOI:10.1177/2333393619900888
PMID:32010739
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6974751/
Abstract

Nurse-Family Partnership is a targeted public health intervention program designed to improve child and maternal health through nurse home visiting. In the context of a process evaluation, we posed the question: "In what ways do Canadian public health nurses explain their experiences with delivering this program across different geographical environments?" The qualitative methodology of interpretive description guided study decisions and data were collected through 10 focus groups with 50 nurses conducted over 2 years. We applied an intersectionality lens to explore the influence of all types of geography on the delivery of Nurse-Family Partnership. The findings from our analysis suggest that the nature of clients' place and their associated social and physical geography emphasizes inadequacies of organizational and support structures that create health inequities for clients. Geography had a significant impact on program delivery for clients who were living with multiple forms of oppression and it worked to reinforce disadvantage.

摘要

护士-家庭伙伴关系是一项有针对性的公共卫生干预项目,旨在通过护士家访来改善儿童和孕产妇健康。在一项过程评估的背景下,我们提出了这样一个问题:“加拿大公共卫生护士以何种方式解释他们在不同地理环境中实施该项目的经历?”解释性描述的定性方法指导了研究决策,并通过在两年内与50名护士进行的10次焦点小组访谈收集了数据。我们运用交叉性视角来探讨各类地理环境对护士-家庭伙伴关系实施的影响。我们的分析结果表明,客户所在地点的性质及其相关的社会和自然地理环境凸显了组织和支持结构的不足,这些不足给客户造成了健康不平等。地理环境对遭受多种形式压迫的客户的项目实施产生了重大影响,并加剧了他们的不利处境。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e0e/6974751/77fddb6a5c1b/10.1177_2333393619900888-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e0e/6974751/77fddb6a5c1b/10.1177_2333393619900888-fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e0e/6974751/77fddb6a5c1b/10.1177_2333393619900888-fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The British Columbia Healthy Connections Project: findings on socioeconomic disadvantage in early pregnancy.不列颠哥伦比亚省健康连接项目:关于妊娠早期社会经济劣势的研究结果。
BMC Public Health. 2019 Aug 22;19(1):1161. doi: 10.1186/s12889-019-7479-5.
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Weathering the rural reality: delivery of the Nurse-Family Partnership home visitation program in rural British Columbia, Canada.应对农村现实:加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省农村地区实施护士-家庭伙伴关系家访项目
BMC Nurs. 2019 May 2;18:17. doi: 10.1186/s12912-019-0341-3. eCollection 2019.
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Applying an intersectionality lens to examine health for vulnerable individuals following devolution in Kenya.运用交叉性视角审视肯尼亚权力下放后弱势个体的健康状况。
Int J Equity Health. 2019 Jan 30;18(1):24. doi: 10.1186/s12939-019-0917-2.
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The Intersectional Discrimination Index: Development and validation of measures of self-reported enacted and anticipated discrimination for intercategorical analysis.交叉歧视指数:用于跨类别分析的自我报告实施和预期歧视测量的开发和验证。
Soc Sci Med. 2019 Apr;226:225-235. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2018.12.016. Epub 2019 Jan 21.
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