López-Figueroa Carlos, Domingo Mariano, Martí Bernat, Vidal Enric, Segalés Joaquim
Servei de Diagnòstic de Patologia Veterinaria (SDPV), Departament de Sanitat i d'Anatomia Animals (López-Figueroa, Domingo, Martí, Segalés), Barcelona, Spain.
Centre de Recerca en Sanitat Animal (CReSA, IRTA-UAB), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (López-Figueroa, Domingo, Vidal, Segalés), Barcelona, Spain.
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2020 Jan;32(1):159-161. doi: 10.1177/1040638719894553. Epub 2019 Dec 9.
Apocrine cystomatosis is a rare condition characterized by clusters of cystically dilated sweat glands or other specialized apocrine glands. Cystic dilation of cutaneous sweat glands has been described in humans, dogs, and cats, but not in pigs, to our knowledge. We describe herein linear, brown, colloid-filled cavities < 1 cm diameter within the subcutaneous fat of the entire dorsal region of carcasses of three 6-mo-old pigs. These incidental findings were detected during meat inspection in 3 different slaughterhouses in Catalonia, Spain. Histopathology revealed multiple cystic cavities lined by flattened glandular epithelium, filled with proteinaceous material, and corresponding to cystic hyperplasia of sweat glands.
顶泌汗腺囊瘤病是一种罕见病症,其特征为成群的囊性扩张汗腺或其他特殊顶泌汗腺。据我们所知,皮肤汗腺的囊性扩张在人类、犬类和猫类中已有描述,但在猪中尚未见报道。我们在此描述了3头6月龄猪胴体整个背部皮下脂肪内直径<1厘米的线性、棕色、充满胶体的腔隙。这些偶然发现是在西班牙加泰罗尼亚的3个不同屠宰场进行肉类检验时检测到的。组织病理学显示,多个囊腔由扁平的腺上皮衬里,充满蛋白质物质,对应于汗腺的囊性增生。