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用于电化学应用的纸质微流体技术。

Paper-Based Microfluidics for Electrochemical Applications.

作者信息

Shen Liu-Liu, Zhang Gui-Rong, Etzold Bastian J M

机构信息

Ernst-Berl-Institut für Technische und Makromolekulare Chemie, Department of Chemistry Technische Universität Darmstadt Alarich-Weiss-Straße 8 64287 Darmstadt Germany.

出版信息

ChemElectroChem. 2020 Jan 2;7(1):10-30. doi: 10.1002/celc.201901495. Epub 2019 Nov 18.

DOI:10.1002/celc.201901495
PMID:32025468
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6988477/
Abstract

Paper-based microfluidics is characteristic of fluid transportation through spontaneous capillary action of paper and has exhibited great promise for a variety of applications especially for sensing. Furthermore, paper-based microfluidics enables the design of miniaturized electrochemical devices to be applied in the energy sector, which is especially attractive for the rapid growing market of small size disposable electronics. This review gives a brief summary on the basics of paper chemistry and capillary-driven microfluidic behavior, and highlights recent advances of paper-based microfluidics in developing electrochemical sensing devices and miniaturized energy storage/conversion devices. Their structural features, working principles and exemplary applications are comprehensively elaborated and discussed. Additionally, this review also points out the existing challenges and future opportunities of paper-based microfluidic electronics.

摘要

纸质微流控技术的特点是通过纸张的自发毛细作用实现流体传输，并且在各种应用中，尤其是传感方面展现出了巨大的潜力。此外，纸质微流控技术还能够设计出小型化的电化学装置应用于能源领域，这对于快速增长的小型一次性电子产品市场尤其具有吸引力。本文综述简要总结了纸张化学和毛细驱动微流控行为的基础知识，并重点介绍了纸质微流控技术在开发电化学传感装置和小型化能量存储/转换装置方面的最新进展。对它们的结构特点、工作原理和典型应用进行了全面的阐述和讨论。此外，本文综述还指出了纸质微流控电子学目前存在的挑战和未来的机遇。

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