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陆生植物光系统 I 核心和整个超复合体在氧化电子供体条件下的超快激发态动力学。

Ultrafast excited-state dynamics in land plants Photosystem I core and whole supercomplex under oxidised electron donor conditions.

机构信息

IFN Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Dipartimento di Fisica, Politecnico di Milano, Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133, Milan, Italy.

Photosynthesis Research Unit, Centro Studi sulla Biologia Cellulare e Molecolare delle Piante, Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche, Via Celoria 26, 20133, Milan, Italy.

出版信息

Photosynth Res. 2020 May;144(2):221-233. doi: 10.1007/s11120-020-00717-y. Epub 2020 Feb 12.

DOI:10.1007/s11120-020-00717-y
PMID:32052255
Abstract

The kinetics of excited-state energy migration were investigated by femtosecond transient absorption in the isolated Photosystem I-Light-Harvesting Complex I (PSI-LHCI) supercomplex and in the isolated PSI core complex of spinach under conditions in which the terminal electron donor P is chemically pre-oxidised. It is shown that, under these conditions, the relaxation of the excited state is characterised by lifetimes of about 0.4 ps, 4.5 ps, 15 ps, 35 ps and 65 ps in PSI-LHCI and 0.15 ps, 0.3 ps, 6 ps and 16 ps in the PSI core complex. Compartmental spectral-kinetic modelling indicates that the most likely mechanism to explain the absence of long-lived (ns) excited states is the photochemical population of a radical pair state, which cannot be further stabilised and decays non-radiatively to the ground state with time constants in the order of 6-8 ps.

摘要

通过飞秒瞬态吸收研究了激发态能量迁移的动力学,分别在分离的Photosystem I-Light-Harvesting Complex I(PSI-LHCI)超复合体和菠菜的分离 PSI 核心复合体中进行,在这些条件下,末端电子供体 P 被化学预氧化。结果表明,在这些条件下,激发态的弛豫具有约 0.4 ps、4.5 ps、15 ps、35 ps 和 65 ps 的寿命,在 PSI-LHCI 中,在 PSI 核心复合体中为 0.15 ps、0.3 ps、6 ps 和 16 ps。隔室光谱动力学模型表明,解释不存在长寿命(ns)激发态的最可能机制是自由基对态的光化学种群,其不能进一步稳定,并随着时间常数以 6-8 ps 的顺序非辐射地衰减到基态。

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