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评估转诊至三级眼科护理中心的患者的青光眼转诊信的质量和准确性。

Assessment of glaucoma referral letter for quality and accuracy among patients referred to a tertiary eye care center.

机构信息

Department of Glaucoma, Aravind Eye Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

Indian J Ophthalmol. 2020 Mar;68(3):471-474. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_914_19.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To assess the quality and accuracy of glaucoma referrals from ophthalmologist.

METHODS

Retrospective review of patients chart with referral letter to a tertiary glaucoma center between January and December 2017. Patients aged <16 years, lens-induced glaucoma, uveitic glaucoma, and glaucoma following retinal and corneal surgery were excluded.

RESULTS

A total of 184 patients referred by 55 ophthalmologists were included. Mean patient age (SD) was 57.8 ± 14 years. Intraocular pressure was not documented in the referral letter in 113 (61%) patients, gonioscopy in 174 (95%) patients, disc findings in 149 (81%) patients, and visual fields in 175 (95%) patients. Thirteen (37%) of the 35 patients referred as open angle glaucoma were found to have angle closure glaucoma. Pseudoexfoliation glaucoma was diagnosed in 29 (16%) patients, of which 18 were missed by the referring ophthalmologist.

CONCLUSION

In our study >90% of referral letter did not have the essential parameters. A standard template for glaucoma referral is suggested, which will help the patient to get better transfer of care.

摘要

目的

评估眼科医生转介的青光眼患者的质量和准确性。

方法

回顾性分析 2017 年 1 月至 12 月期间转诊至三级青光眼中心的患者病历和转诊信。排除年龄<16 岁、晶状体诱导性青光眼、葡萄膜炎相关性青光眼、视网膜和角膜手术后青光眼患者。

结果

共纳入 55 名眼科医生转介的 184 名患者。患者平均年龄(标准差)为 57.8 ± 14 岁。113 名(61%)患者的转诊信中未记录眼压,174 名(95%)患者未记录房角镜检查,149 名(81%)患者未记录视盘检查,175 名(95%)患者未记录视野检查。35 名被转诊为开角型青光眼的患者中有 13 名(37%)被发现患有闭角型青光眼。29 名(16%)患者被诊断为假性剥脱性青光眼,其中 18 名被转诊眼科医生漏诊。

结论

在我们的研究中,超过 90%的转诊信没有必要的参数。建议制定青光眼转诊标准模板,有助于患者更好地转院治疗。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a3db/7043183/49a3a67f694e/IJO-68-471-g001.jpg

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