Böffel Christian, Müsseler Jochen
Institute of Psychology, RWTH Aachen University, Jägerstr. 17-19, 52056 Aachen, Germany.
Institute of Psychology, RWTH Aachen University, Jägerstr. 17-19, 52056 Aachen, Germany.
Acta Psychol (Amst). 2020 Mar;204:103005. doi: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2020.103005. Epub 2020 Feb 10.
The avatar-Simon task demonstrates that even task irrelevant avatars cause compatibility effects from their point of view, a result that can be interpreted within the frameworks of spontaneous spatial perspective taking and referential coding. In the present study, we used an avatar-Simon task with rapidly changing avatar positions and with simultaneous and non-simultaneous presentations to investigate the time course of this phenomenon. The results showed that participants took the avatar's perspective into account even when the avatar's position was randomized on a trial-by-trial basis. This avatar-compatibility effect was also observed when avatar and stimulus were presented simultaneously, even though the participants had no time to adopt the avatar's perspective in advance. However, the effect was much more pronounced when a delay between avatar and stimulus presentation was in place.
阿凡达-西蒙任务表明，即使与任务无关的阿凡达也会从其视角产生兼容性效应，这一结果可在自发空间视角采择和参照编码的框架内进行解释。在本研究中，我们使用了阿凡达位置快速变化且有同时呈现和非同时呈现的阿凡达-西蒙任务，以探究这一现象的时间进程。结果显示，即使阿凡达的位置在逐次试验中是随机的，参与者仍会考虑阿凡达的视角。当阿凡达和刺激同时呈现时，也观察到了这种阿凡达兼容性效应，尽管参与者没有时间提前采用阿凡达的视角。然而，当阿凡达和刺激呈现之间存在延迟时，这种效应更为明显。
