Aliche Ernest B, Screpanti Claudio, De Mesmaeker Alain, Munnik Teun, Bouwmeester Harro J
Plant Hormone Biology, Swammerdam Institute for Life Sciences, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, Amsterdam, 1098 XH, the Netherlands.
Chemical Research, Syngenta Crop Protection AG, Schaffhausenstrasse 101, CH-4332, Stein, Switzerland.
New Phytol. 2020 Aug;227(4):1001-1011. doi: 10.1111/nph.16489. Epub 2020 Mar 17.
Strigolactones (SLs) represent a class of plant hormones that regulate developmental processes and play a role in the response of plants to various biotic and abiotic stresses. Both in planta hormonal roles and ex planta signalling effects of SLs are potentially interesting agricultural targets. In this review, we explore various aspects of SL function and highlight distinct areas of agriculture that may benefit from the use of synthetic SL analogues, and we identify possible bottlenecks. Our objective is to identify where the contributions of science and stakeholders are still needed to achieve harnessing the benefits of SLs for a sustainable agriculture of the near future.
独脚金内酯(SLs)是一类植物激素,可调节植物发育过程,并在植物对各种生物和非生物胁迫的响应中发挥作用。SLs在植物体内的激素作用和离体信号传导效应都是潜在有趣的农业靶点。在本综述中,我们探讨了SL功能的各个方面,强调了可能受益于合成SL类似物应用的不同农业领域,并确定了可能的瓶颈。我们的目标是确定在实现利用SLs促进不久将来的可持续农业方面,科学和利益相关者仍需在哪些方面做出贡献。