Departamento de Química Orgánica y Química Inorgánica, IQAR, Universidad de Alcalá, Campus Universitario, Alcalá de Henares, 28805 Madrid, Spain.
Networking Research Center on Bioengineering, Biomaterials and Nanomedicine (CIBER-BBN), 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Molecules. 2020 Feb 13;25(4):807. doi: 10.3390/molecules25040807.
The fluorination of dendritic structures has attracted special attention in terms of self-assembly processes and biological applications. The presence of fluorine increases the hydrophobicity of the molecule, resulting in a better interaction with biological membranes and viability. In addition, the development of F magnetic resonance imaging (F-MRI) has greatly increased interest in the design of new fluorinated structures with specific properties. Here, we present the synthesis of new water-soluble fluorinated carbosilane dendrons containing fluorinated chains in different positions on the skeleton, focal point or surface, and their preliminary supramolecular aggregation studies. These new dendritic systems could be considered as potential systems to be employed in drug delivery or gene therapy and monitored by F-MRI.
树枝状结构的氟化在自组装过程和生物应用方面引起了特别关注。氟的存在增加了分子的疏水性,从而使其与生物膜更好地相互作用并提高其生存能力。此外,氟磁共振成像(F-MRI)的发展极大地增加了对具有特定性能的新型氟化结构设计的兴趣。在这里,我们介绍了新型水溶性含氟碳硅烷树枝状分子的合成,这些分子在骨架、焦点或表面的不同位置含有氟化链,以及它们初步的超分子聚集研究。这些新的树枝状体系可以被认为是在药物输送或基因治疗中使用的潜在体系,并可以通过 F-MRI 进行监测。