牛津郡白内障病例对照研究：一些危险因素
A case-control study of cataract in Oxfordshire: some risk factors.
作者信息
van Heyningen R, Harding J J
机构信息
Nuffield Laboratory of Ophthalmology, University of Oxford.
出版信息
Br J Ophthalmol. 1988 Nov;72(11):804-8. doi: 10.1136/bjo.72.11.804.
Abstract
Three hundred patients with cataract and 609 control subjects with the same age-sex distribution were interviewed in a study of cataract in Oxfordshire, England. The risks associated with severe diarrhoea, glaucoma, and work on a military base have been demonstrated. Population attributable risks were calculated for those and other risk factors.
摘要
在英国牛津郡进行的一项白内障研究中，对300名白内障患者和609名年龄与性别分布相同的对照受试者进行了访谈。已证实与严重腹泻、青光眼以及在军事基地工作相关的风险。计算了这些因素及其他风险因素的人群归因风险。
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本文引用的文献
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Cataracta glaucomatosa and its role in the diagnosis of the acute glaucomas.青光眼性白内障及其在急性青光眼诊断中的作用。
Trans Ophthalmol Soc U K (1962). 1959;79:753-60.
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Carbamylation of lens proteins: a possible factor in cataractogenesis in some tropical countries.晶状体蛋白的氨甲酰化：一些热带国家白内障形成的一个可能因素。
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A note on a possible relation between refraction and a disposition for senile nuclear cataract.关于屈光与老年性核性白内障易患性之间可能关系的一则笔记。
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Dehydrational crises from severe diarrhoea or heatstroke and risk of cataract.严重腹泻或中暑引起的脱水危机以及白内障风险。
Lancet. 1984 Apr 7;1(8380):751-3. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(84)91274-1.
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The frequency of cataract after miotic therapy.缩瞳剂治疗后白内障的发生率。
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Attributable risk percent in case-control studies.病例对照研究中的归因风险百分比。
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Aspirin prevents carbamylation of soluble lens proteins and prevents cyanate-induced phase separation opacities in vitro: a possible mechanism by which aspirin could prevent cataract.
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