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使用氢氧化钙和三联抗生素糊剂对未成熟磨牙进行再生牙髓治疗:两年随访

Regenerative Endodontic Management of an Immature Molar Using Calcium Hydroxide and Triple Antibiotic Paste: a Two-Year Follow-Up.

作者信息

Alasqah Mohannad, Khan Sulthan Ibrahim Raja, Alfouzan Khalid, Jamleh Ahmed

机构信息

King Saud Hospital, Unaizah, Saudi Arabia.

Restorative and Prosthetic Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2020 Feb 10;2020:9025847. doi: 10.1155/2020/9025847. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

The regenerative endodontic procedure (REP) is considered a viable treatment option for immature teeth with necrotic pulp and periapical radiolucency which can facilitate continued root formation. In this report, an immature necrotic mandibular molar received REP in three appointments wherein chemomechanical debridement was performed with a sequential application of nonsetting calcium hydroxide (in the whole canal) and triple antibiotics paste (in the root's middle third) dressings in the first and second appointments, respectively. In the third appointment, blood clots were created in the root canals. MTA was placed over the blood clots and the tooth was restored with a composite filling and stainless-steel crown. Recall appointments were performed for two years where the tooth was deemed asymptomatic clinically and a complete root formation with significant periapical healing was evident radiographically. More cases are required to warrant the feasibility of this disinfection protocol.

摘要

再生性牙髓治疗程序(REP)被认为是治疗牙髓坏死且根尖周有透射区的未成熟牙齿的一种可行治疗选择,它可以促进牙根的持续发育。在本报告中,一颗未成熟坏死的下颌磨牙分三次就诊接受了REP治疗,第一次就诊时在整个根管内依次应用非凝固性氢氧化钙进行化学机械清创,第二次就诊时在牙根中1/3处放置三联抗生素糊剂。在第三次就诊时,在根管内形成血凝块。将MTA覆盖在血凝块上,并用复合树脂充填和不锈钢冠修复患牙。在两年的复查就诊中,该患牙临床无症状,影像学检查显示牙根完全形成且根尖周明显愈合。需要更多病例来证实这种消毒方案的可行性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4f0c/7035542/f6443c90933e/CRID2020-9025847.001.jpg

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