Department of Applied Computer Science, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Automatics, Computer Science and Biomedical Engineering, AGH University of Science and Technology, Al. Mickiewicza 30, 30-059, Kraków, Poland.
Department of Statistics and Econometrics, Faculty of Management, Częstochowa University of Technology, Armii Krajowej 19B, 42-200, Częstochowa, Poland.
Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Apr;27(11):11506-11530. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-07625-7. Epub 2020 Feb 27.
In this paper, we present a comparative review of the externalities of electricity production. First of all, the environmental impact is considered. A discussion of the influence of various electricity production processes on human health follows. The studies are conducted in the context of historical development. Current trends, as well as a historical background that resulted in the changes that can be observed today, are presented. The considerations are supported by a few case studies. Analysis of perspectives for the development of electricity generation methods, in particular the indication of clean energy sources and the perspectives of their exploitation, is the main aim of this paper.
本文对电力生产的外部性进行了比较研究。首先,考虑了环境影响。接着讨论了各种发电过程对人类健康的影响。研究是在历史发展的背景下进行的,介绍了当前的趋势以及导致今天可以观察到的变化的历史背景。通过几个案例研究来支持这些考虑。本文的主要目的是分析发电方法的发展前景,特别是清洁能源的指示及其开发前景。