Ryan Peter, Wuesthoff Carolina, Patel Nirmal
Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia.
Kolling Deafness Research Centre, Macquarie University and University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
J Otol. 2020 Mar;15(1):6-16. doi: 10.1016/j.joto.2018.10.002. Epub 2018 Nov 7.
Endoscopic ear surgery (EES) is an exciting, rapidly developing and innovative field of otologic surgery. Technically and conceptually, EES is a significant departure from traditional microscopic transcanal approaches to the middle ear and canal that has shown very positive results with respect to patient outcomes. This review serves as a primer for the otologist and otology resident embarking on EES and discusses the theory surrounding the learning process, the optical chain for endoscopic surgery as well as other important underlying principles.
内镜耳外科手术(EES)是耳科手术中一个令人兴奋、发展迅速且具有创新性的领域。在技术和概念上,EES与传统的经耳道显微镜下中耳和耳道手术方法有很大不同,在患者预后方面已显示出非常积极的效果。这篇综述为开始进行EES的耳科医生和耳科住院医师提供了入门指导,并讨论了围绕学习过程的理论、内镜手术的光学链以及其他重要的基本原则。