Sousa Menezes Ana, Ribeiro Daniela, Balona Filipa, Maré Ricardo, Azevedo Cátia, Rocha Jaime, Dias Luís
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal.
Department of Pediatrics, Hospital de Braga, Braga, Portugal.
Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2020 Feb 19;2020:9439184. doi: 10.1155/2020/9439184. eCollection 2020.
Gradenigo's syndrome was firstly described in 1907 by Giusseppe Gradenigo and is defined as the clinical triad of suppurative otitis media, ipsilateral abducens nerve palsy, and pain in the distribution of the first and the second branches of the trigeminal nerve. Since the advent of antibiotics, the incidence of this potentially life-threatening complication has diminished, but occasional cases still occur. We herein report a pediatric case of otitis media associated with Gradenigo's syndrome complicated by ipsilateral septic cavernous sinus thrombosis and infectious arteritis of the internal carotid artery.
格拉代尼戈综合征于1907年由朱塞佩·格拉代尼戈首次描述，其定义为化脓性中耳炎、同侧展神经麻痹以及三叉神经第一和第二分支分布区域疼痛的临床三联征。自抗生素问世以来，这种潜在危及生命的并发症的发生率有所下降，但仍偶尔有病例发生。我们在此报告一例小儿中耳炎合并格拉代尼戈综合征，并发同侧化脓性海绵窦血栓形成和颈内动脉感染性动脉炎。
