EFS International, Kirkland, WA98033.
Institute of Systems Biology, Seattle, WA98109.
Behav Brain Sci. 2020 Mar 11;43:e13. doi: 10.1017/S0140525X19001511.
Although augmenting rational models with cognitive constraints is long overdue, the emotional system - our innately evaluative "affective" constraints - is missing from the model. Factoring in the informational nature of emotional perception, its explicit self-regulatory functional logic, and the predictable pitfalls of its hardwired behavioral responses (including a maladaptive form of "identity management") can offer dramatic enhancements.
虽然用认知约束来增强理性模型早已是当务之急，但模型中却缺少了我们天生的评价性“情感”约束。考虑到情感感知的信息性质、其明确的自我调节功能逻辑，以及其固有行为反应的可预测陷阱（包括一种适应不良的“身份管理”形式），可以带来显著的增强效果。
